Answer:
D. rightward shift in the current supply of soybeans.
Explanation:
A shift in the supply curve is caused when factors other than price either increase the supply of a good (a shift to the right), or decrease the supply of the good (a shift to the left).
In this case, a factor other than price, the expectations of farmers (they are expectations because the lower prices have not materialized) has increased the supply of soybeans, causing a rightward shift of the supply curve of that good.
Answer:
Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Dividend, D0 = $0.90
Price, P0 = $27.50
Growth rate, g = 7.00% (constant)
D1 = D0 (1 + g)
= $0.90 × (1 + 0.07)
= $0.90 × 1.07
= $0.963
Cost of equity, Ke = [ D1 ÷ P0 ] + g
= [$0.963 ÷ $27.50 ] + 0.07
= 0.0350 + 0.07
= 0.1050 i.e 10.50 %
Answer:
The value of X that gives maximum profit is <u>15.92</u>.
Explanation:
Before answering the question, Y and Revenue (R) given in the question are first correctly restated as follows:
Cost = Y = 11 + 0.4X + 0.29X^2 .......................................... (1)
Revenue = R = 16X − 0.2X^2 .............................................. (2)
Differentiating each of equations (1) and (2) with respect to X to obtain marginal cost (MC) and marginal revenue (MR), we have:
dY/dX = MC = 0.4 + 0.58X .................................................. (4)
dR/dX = MR = 16 - 0.4X ....................................................... (5)
In production theory, profit is maximized when MR = MC. Therefore, we equate equations (4) and (5) and solve for X as follows:
0.4 + 0.58X = 16 - 0.4X
0.58X + 0.4X = 16 - 0.4
0.98X = 15.6
X = 15.6 / 0.98
X = 15.92
Therefore, the value of X that gives maximum profit is <u>15.92</u>.
Answer:
Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Total dividends = $45,000 (Paid in 2010 and 2011)
common stock outstanding = 20,000 shares
Preferred dividend:
= No. of shares × Par value × 5%
= 5,000 × $100 × 5%
= $25,000
Dividends received by the common stockholders in 2011:
= Total dividends - Preferred dividend
= ($45,000 × 2) - ($25,000 × 3)
= $90,000 - $75,000
= $15,000