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balu736 [363]
3 years ago
6

When a firm grows larger, many additional layers of managers are sometimes added that do not actually produce any output. At the

same time, the firm gains additional bargaining power over the prices it pays to its suppliers. If both of these factors have an equal effect, we would expect this firm to experience:________A. diminishing marginal returns.B. diseconomies of scale.C. constant returns to scale.D. economies of scale.
Business
1 answer:
notsponge [240]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C) constant returns to scale.

Returns on scale - when an increase in inputs (capital and labour) cause the same proportional increase in output.

Both the factor nullifies the effects of each other as managerial inefficiency will decrease the effect of external economies of scale in form of bargaining power so constant return to scale is expected.

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svlad2 [7]

Answer:

The answer is departmentalization by product.

Explanation:

Departmentalization refers to the divisions of different work areas. Each one specializes in a specific job, most companies use departmentalization and train their employees, making them specialists in their role.

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<em>I hope this information can help you.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Dillon Products manufactures various machined parts to customer specifications. The company uses a job-order costing system and
love history [14]

Answer:

Dillon Products

1. Journal entries for (a) through (f)

a) Debit Raw Materials Account $325,000

   Credit Accounts Payable $325,000

To record the purchase of raw materials on account.

b) Debit Work in Process $232,000

   Debit Manufacturing overhead $58,000

   Credit Raw materials account $290,000

To record the transfer of raw materials to WIP and Overhead.

c) Debit Work in Process $60,000

   Debit Manufacturing overhead $120,000

   Credit Wages & Salaries $180,000

To record the transfer of labor cost to WIP and Overhead.

d) Debit Manufacturing overhead $75,000

   Credit Depreciation Expense- Equipment $75,000

To record the transfer of depreciation expense to Overhead.

e. Debit Manufacturing Overhead $62,000

   Credit Expenses Payable $62,000

To record other overhead incurred on account.

f. Debit Work In Process $300,000

   Credit Manufacturing Overhead $300,000

To record the overhead applied on the basis of 15,000 machine hours at $20 per machine hour.

2. T-accounts:

Manufacturing overhead

Account Title                   Debit        Credit

Raw materials             $58,000

Wages & Salaries        120,000

Depreciation- Equip.     75,000

Expense Payable          62,000

Work in Process                             $300,000

Finished Goods                                   15,000

Work in Process Account

Account Title                     Debit        Credit

Raw materials account  $232,000

Wages & Salaries               60,000

Manufacturing overhead 300,000

Finished Goods                               $592,000

Finished Goods

Account Title                     Debit        Credit

Work in Process           $592,000

Manufacturing overhead  15,000

3. Journal Entry for item (g):

Debit Finished Goods $607,000

Credit Work in Process $592,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $15,000

To record the cost of manufactured parts, including the under-applied overhead.

4. Cost of goods sold = 10,000 *$607,000/16,000 = $379,375

(While Ending Inventory = 6,000 *$607,000/16,000 = $227,625.)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Estimated manufacturing overhead = $4,800,000

Estimated machine hours = 240,000

Overhead rate = $4,800,000/240,000 = $20 per machine hour

Actual cost data for January:

Number of machine parts = 16,000

Raw materials purchased on account = $325,000

Raw materials cost:

 Direct materials = $232,000 (80% of $290,000)

 Indirect materials = $58,000 (20% of $290,000)

Labor cost

 Direct labor = $60,000 ($180,000 * 1/3)

 Indirect labor = $120,000 ($180,000 * 2/3)

Manufacturing overhead:

 Depreciation = $75,000

 Others = $62,000

 Indirect materials = $58,000

 Indirect labor = $120,000

Total actual overhead incurred = $315,000

Machine hours actually worked = 15,000

b) Other Accounts

1. Expenses Payable

Account Title                   Debit        Credit

Manufacturing overhead               62,000

2. Depreciation Expense - Equipment

Account Title                   Debit        Credit

Manufacturing overhead              $75,000

3. Raw Materials Account

Account Title                   Debit        Credit

Accounts Payable      $325,000

Work in Process                             $232,000

Manufacturing overhead                   58,000

4. Accounts Payable

Account Title                   Debit        Credit

Raw Materials                                $325,000

c) The manufacturing overhead applied is $300,000 (15,000 machines hours actually used multiplied by $20 overhead rate), while the actual overhead costs incurred total $315,000.  So there is an under-applied overhead of $15,000 which is charged to Finished Goods in order to obtain the correct cost of 16,000 custom-made machined parts.

7 0
3 years ago
In which situation would you need to compromise to avoid stress and conflict?
Marianna [84]
Add the selections so I can answer.

6 0
3 years ago
Organ Rentals Corporation has been having numerous problems. Communication across departments is poor and decisions are backing
enot [183]
The answer is Functional.
8 0
3 years ago
1. Suppose the amount of premium leather decreases from 180 to 150 a. Does the shadow price change? Why or why not? b. If possib
kkurt [141]

Answer:

Explanation: A. Shadow price has not changed because Shadow price show value of a commodity without considering final cost.

B. Change in value 180 - 150/180 X 100 = 16.7

C. The optimal solution didn't change because the product price went from it highest profit 180 to it's least cost 150

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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