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3 years ago

What were the economic changes that revolutionized manufacturing in the eighteenth century and led to the factory system?

Business

1 answer:

Daniel [21]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The industrial revolution affected the whole global economy, social relations, and culture.

The industrial revolution changed how goods were manufactured, and it all started with the European accumulation of capital and the invention of the steam engine.

The two major sources of energy were coal and oil that were used to power steam engines that moved machinery using water steam. That led to work specialization and urbanization (people moving into large urban areas).

The industrial revolution first started in northwestern Europe, but it then spread to the US, Russia and Japan. The global economy developed new patterns of global trade and production between nations that produced resources and those that processed them and produced goods.

Exporting economies grew around the world because of the need for exporting both raw materials and food supplies from resource producing nations, and the need for exporting finished goods form industrialized nations.

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Jamie is looking for a new job. She used to be the top sales representative for the region and was expecting to be promoted. How

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer: Performance-Reward

Explanation:

Jamie's dissatisfaction with her job arises from the lack of performance-reward relationship in her place of work, this is because position she merited based on her high performance was given to another individual unfairly. Performance-reward relationship is when an employee expects a certain type of reward for outstanding performance on their(the employee's) part.

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3 years ago

A food manufacturer reports the following for two of its divisions for a recent year.

hram777 [196]

Answer:

1. 13.8% and 14.6%

2. 13.6% and 16.5%

3. 1.01 times and 0.88 times

Explanation:

The computations are shown below:

1. Return on investment = Operating Income ÷ Average invested Assets

where, average invested assets would be

= (Invested assets, beginning + Invested assets, ending) ÷ 2

For Beverage Division, it would be

= $366 ÷ {($2,696 + $2,610) ÷ 2}

= $366 ÷ $2,653

= 13.8%

For Cheese Division, it would be

= $651 ÷ {($4,489 + $4,417) ÷ 2}

= $651 ÷ $4,453

= 14.6%

2. Profit margin = (Operating income ÷ sales) × 100

For Beverage Division, it would be

= ($366 ÷ $2,698) × 100

= 13.6%

For Cheese Division, it would be

= ($651 ÷ $3,942) × 100

= 16.5%

3. Investment turnover = Sales ÷ Average Operating Assets

For Beverage Division, it would be

= $2,698 ÷ {($2,696 + $2,610) ÷ 2}

= $2,698 ÷ $2,653

= 1.01 times

For Cheese Division, it would be

= $3,942 ÷ {($4,489 + $4,417) ÷ 2}

= $3,942 ÷ $4,453

= 0.88 times

7 0

3 years ago

The price of a camera decreases from $200 to $180, and in response to the price change the quantity demanded increases from 60 t

bonufazy [111]

The price of a camera decreases from $200 to $180, and in response to the price change the quantity demanded increases from 60 to 70 units. Therefore, demand for cameras in this price range is inelastic.

An economic word known as "inelasticity" describes an item or service's unchanging quantity when its price varies. When prices rise, consumers' purchasing patterns essentially stay the same, and when prices fall, those same purchasing patterns still hold true. This is known as inelastic demand. When an item or service's quantity remains constant when its price increases, it is said to be "inelastic. "When a good or service's price increases or decreases, consumers' purchasing patterns essentially stay the same. The same is true when the price of the good or service decreases. The demand for an item or service that is totally inelastic would not fluctuate regardless of price; however, no such good or service exists. Elastic contrasts with inelastic.

To learn more about inelasticity visit here;

brainly.com/question/28192591

#SPJ4

7 0

1 year ago

Suppose a family has saved enough for a 10 day vacation (the only one they will be able to take for 10 years) and has a utility

Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

2 Days

Explanation:

First, there is the need to rewrite the utility function for clarity

U=V^{1/2}

1. The Probability of Falling ill by someone in the family is given as 20%

2. If someone should fall ill, the total number of days that would be spoiled is calculated as:

Total number of vacation= 10 days x Probability to fall ill = 20%

= 10 x 0.2 = 2 days

This means if someone should fall ill based on the probability, then 2 out of the total 10 days can be ruined

3. The number of days for vacation days to enjoy is 10-2 = 8 days

This means if the family gives up 2 days of probable illness, they can still enjoy their vacation.

V= 2 days

5 0

3 years ago

The returns on the Bledsoe Small-Cap Fund are the most volatile of all the mutual funds offered in the 401(k) plan. Why would yo

aalyn [17]

Answer:

The yields are perhaps the most unpredictable for the small cap fund since the securities in this account are the most risky. It does not mean that the fund is awful, only that the danger is greater, and thus the overall return is greater.If you are prepared to accept the extra risk in expectancy of a greater return, you should like to put money in this fund. The increased costs for this Fund will be anticipated.Small cap funds typically have higher spending due largely to greater operating costs, along with lower resource analysis.

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3 years ago