8 / 4 = 2 ;
z^8 / z^4 = z^4 ;
then, 8z^4 / 4z^4 = 2z^4 ;
finally, ( 8z^4 / 4z^4 )^ -4 = ( 2z^4 )^ - 4 = 1 / ( 2z^4 )^4 = 1 / [ 2^4 * ( z^4 )^ 4 ] = 1 / ( 16 * z^16 )
19) 15 <= 9 + 3x
15) x = 23,24,25
17) x <= 115
9) Second line
11) g > 20, don't fill in dot, any number greater than 20
1) -3 + h<= 3.4
3) No, x > -2
5) x > 14, don't fill in dot, any number greater than 14
7) k<=20, fill in dot, 20 or any larger number
(took me while to type this out lol cause on mobile)
Substract by 12 from 42, and keep going down until you hit -54, which is 8 hours!