Answer:
Explanation:
"Controlling the High Ground
Its first settlers built the city of Rome atop seven different hills, according to Eduplace, a resource for history teachers. Building the city on high ground forced any attacking army to fight its way uphill, giving the defending forces a major advantage. The Romans understood this advantage and built fortresses on top of several of the hills. For example, Muses' Realm reports that Capitoline Hill was the seat of Rome's government and its largest fortress. Rome's naturally defenses made the city almost immune to attack, a feature that allowed the city to grow and ultimately dominate its neighbors.
Rich Farmland
Aside from its strategic military placement, Rome was also ideally positioned for agriculture. As the city grew on the seven hilltops, agriculture grew at the base of the hills. Soil on the Italian Peninsula is rich as a result of heavy deposits of volcanic ash, according to Hofstra University. The soil and the mild climate helped the Romans grow surplus olives and grain. Reliable food production allowed the population to grow, and the trade in olives and olive oil helped the Roman economy expand.
Limited Sea Power
Although the Romans were renowned for their military might on land, the early republic was a very limited sea power. According to Heritage History, during the First Punic War, the republic had virtually no naval forces. To facilitate their invasion of Carthage, the Romans had to build 150 ships from scratch. One reason for the Romans' lack of naval power was the lack of viable ports. The city of Rome is set far back from the ocean, and few other Roman cities offered easier access to ocean. Due to this quirk of geography, the Romans concentrated on building up their land-based forces.
All Roads Lead to Rome
Rome's geography forced the Romans to rely on overland transportation much more than other empires. The absence of ports and small number of major rivers lead the Romans to build a massive network of roads. At the height of the empire, the network included more than 80,000 kilometers of roadways, according to Hofstra University. The transportation system made the city of Rome the critical trade hub for the entire Mediterranean for centuries. Roman roads were of such high quality that many still exist today."
Answer:
Most historians rank Harding as the worst of all American Presidents. Recently, some revisionists see him as an important transitional figure whose easy-going ways helped bridge the gap between Wilsonian idealism and the business prosperity of the Coolidge and Hoover years. Harding is also given some credit for his progressive views on race and civil rights.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Single house congress.
Explanation:
The New Jersey Plan is also known as Paterson plan or Small state plan and it is a proposal presented on the 15th of June, 1787 at the Constitutional Convention by William Paterson. William Paterson was the second governor of New Jersey and a co-signer of the Constitution of the United States of America.
Basically, the New Jersey Plan presented a proposed template (plan) for the structure of the government of the United States of America.
The New Jersey Plan called for a Congress consisting of a single (one) house congress i.e a unicameral legislature.
However, the New Jersey Plan was rejected at the Constitutional Convention while the Virginia Plan was adopted.
The Virginia Plan plan was drafted by James Madison in 1787 and it called for a legislature divided into two bodies (the Senate and the House of Representatives) with proportional representation in each state.
A bicameral legislative branch in which each state would be represented in proportion to their contribution or the number of people living in the state was proposed by The Virginia Plan.
Thus, States with large population would have more representatives in chambers than smaller states.
