A. The substance dissolved. Just because a substance dissolved in a solvent doesn’t mean that a chemical action occurred. For example, if you put sugar in water as stir, it will dissolve, but the chemical make up of the sugar and the water don’t change. A chemical reaction can be indicated by a drastic change in color or temperature or if a substance precipitate.
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Answer:
Hydrogen is the most explosive element
<span>A solution with a pH of 4 has ten times the concentration of H</span>⁺<span> present compared to a solution with a pH of 5.
</span>pH <span>is a numeric scale for the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. It is the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions.
</span>[H⁺] = 10∧-pH.
pH = 4 → [H⁺]₁ = 10⁻⁴ M = 0,0001 M.
pH = 5 → [H⁺]₂ = 10⁻⁵ M = 0,00001 M.
[H⁺]₁ / [H⁺]₂ = 0,0001 M / 0,00001 M.
[H⁺]₁ / [H⁺]₂ = 10.
Answer:
1.78 × 10⁹ μg
Explanation:
We have to convert 1.78 kg to μg.
Step 1: Convert 1.78 kilograms to grams
We will use the conversion factor 1 kg = 10³ g.
1.78 kg × 10³ g/1 kg = 1.78 × 10³ g
Step 2: Convert 1.78 × 10³ grams to micrograms
We will use the conversion factor 1 g = 10⁶ μg.
1.78 × 10³ g × 10⁶ μg/1 g = 1.78 × 10⁹ μg
The metal component of the given compound, CrCl3, is chromium. The number of moles per 1 g of chromium is calculated through the equation below,
n = (1 g Cr)(1 mol Cr/51.996 g Cr)
n = 0.0192 mol Cr(3 electrons/1 mol Cr)
n = 0.0577 e-
Determine the number in charge by multiplying with Faraday's constant,
C = (0.0577 mol Cr)((1 F/1 mol e-)(96485 C/ 1F)
C = 5,566.87 C
Then, calculate time by dividing the charge with the current,
t = 5566.87 C/1.5 A
t = 3711.25 minutes
t = 61.84 hours
<span><em>Answer: 61.84 hours</em></span>
