The correct answer is C. Reference groups
Explanation:
In sociology which is the field that studies society and social structures, human groups can be classified into different categories including primary/secondary groups, out/in groups and reference groups. In the case of reference groups, this includes classmates, co-workers and any other peer that mainly works as a reference for the individual in terms of standard of measurements. Indeed individuals in reference groups observe others and behave according to other people in order to fit. This can be seen in the case presented as a student is in a basketball team and she has not received an academic award her peers had, which makes the student measure herself in comparison to others that are a reference and in the same way other students mock at her because she does not fit in the group.
<span>The zone theory is based on the belief that structural factors such as poverty,
illiteracy, lack of schooling, and unemployment are powerful forces
that influence levels of crime.
</span> Park and Burgess proposed a theory of crime known as concentric zone theory.They showed that the zones closest to the inner city had the highest
prevalence of social ills, notably, unemployment, poverty, reliance on
social assistance, and rates of disease
Answer:
The pharaoh was at the top of the social hierarchy. Next to him, the most powerful officers were the viziers, the executive heads of the bureaucracy. Under them were the high priests, followed by royal overseers (administrators) who ensured that the 42 district governors carried out the pharaoh's orders.
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