Answer:
melanopsin
Explanation:
this note might help you :
The retinohypothalamic tract (RHT) is a photic neural input pathway involved in the circadian rhythms of mammals. The origin of the retinohypothalamic tract is the intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGC), which contain the photopigment melanopsin. The axons of the ipRGCs belonging to the retinohypothalamic tract project directly, monosynaptically, to the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) via the optic nerve and the optic chiasm. The suprachiasmatic nuclei receive and interpret information on environmental light, dark and day length, important in the entrainment of the "body clock". They can coordinate peripheral "clocks" and direct the pineal gland to secrete the hormone melatonin.
information about melanopsin : Melanopsin is a type of photopigment belonging to a larger family of light-sensitive retinal proteins called opsins and encoded by the gene Opn4.[5] In the mammalian retina, there are two additional categories of opsins, both involved in the formation of visual images: rhodopsin and photopsin (types I, II, and III) in the rod and cone photoreceptor cells, respectively.
Answer:
microorganisms
Explanation:
the shape of spirillum bacteria is spiral-shaped
Answer:
4) Some people consider human genetic experiments
unethical.
Explanation:
1) Humans have DNA that is structurally very different from
other mammals.
2) Cloning can only he performed on animals that normally
reproduce asexually.
3) Human genes are made of too many different types of
simple sugars.
4) Some people consider human genetic experiments
unethical.
The statement that provides the most likely reason that a human has not yet been cloned is that some people consider human genetic experiment unethical.
<em>Option 1 is incorrect because human DNA is similar in structure to other living organisms with components such as a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar and purine/pyrimidine bases.</em>
<em>Option 2 is incorrect because cloning is not limited to asexually reproducing organisms only. Sheep, for example, produces only sexually and has been successfully been cloned.</em>
<em>Option 3 is incorrect because human genes, just like every other organisms is consist of DNA with deoxyribose pentose sugar being one of the components. The situation of too many different types of simple sugars doe not arise.</em>
The correct option is 4.
Mitosis you end up with diploid cells meaning two identical daughter cells. the genetic contents of the cells from mitosis are identical to the original cell or parent,whereas in meiosis the homologous pairs attached to each other resulting in different daughter cell each time
Answer:
Producers perform photosynthesis so that consumers have food.
Explanation:
Producers create food from sun, water, and air. They can not eat any other animals because they are too small. They compose photosynthesis so the consumers can get energy from the food they eat, and the food web can continue. Hope this helps!
