Answer: Glial cells called ASTROCYTES help maintain the blood-brain barrier, whereas SCHWANN CELLS create the myelin that envelopes axons
Explanation: Glial cells are specialized cell that are found in both central and peripheral nervous systems, that surrounds the neurones, providing them with support and insulation. There are different types of Glial cells these includes:
- Astrocytes: they maintain the blood brain barrier.
- Schwann cells: create the myelin that envelopes axons of the peripheral nervous system neurones.
- satellite cells: These cells help regulate the external chemical environment of neurones.
- Microglia: they clean up cellular debris through phagocytosis.
- Oligodendrocytes: create the myelin that envelopes axons of the central nervous system
Answer:
non-specific system
Explanation:
The non-specific immune system is the system that works 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and protects you, regardless of the organism you encounter. This system is composed of the general defenses of the organism that work continuously, creating barriers that protect the body from the entry of any pathogen or foreign substance. This system is composed of T cells, which are true killers of pathogens and which guarantee efficient and complete safety.
Answer:
Only some species may survive the event
Explanation:
Evolution is most likely to occur when catastrophic events alter community composition. Catastrophic global event can influence that only the hardiest, generalist species may survive. Specialists may be left without food and starve.