I believe this definition refers to microaggressions.
It is a term that has been around in sociology for some time, and refers to these casual racial insults that may not seem racial to the person who says them. For example, asking an Asian person where he or she is from, to which they say - New York, and then asking them - No, really, where are you from?, as if you don't believe they are American.
Answer:
i am not Nepalese but happy new year.
Explanation:
Answer: D. Rats appear to experience latent learning while exploring mazes.
Explanation:
An experiment by Edward C. Tolman showed that organisms can learn especially latently without immediate reinforcement like Skinner opined even though the learned behavior will not manifest itself unless there is sufficient stimuli to do so.
Rats in his experiment were put in mazes without food as a reinforcement and as a result they developed a sort COGNITIVE MAP of the maze such that when food was eventually put there they were able to get the the food quickly.
Athens was a direct democracy in which citizens voted on laws themselves. There are similarities and differences between Athenian democracy and that of the United States. In a democracy, the citizens make decisions. But the difference between the democracy of Athens and U.S. democracy today is that in Athens the people directly made the laws themselves.