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professor190 [17]
4 years ago
8

Will mark brainliest!!! Two trains leave towns 663 kilometers apart at the same time and travel toward each other. One train tra

vels 19 km h slower than the other. If they meet in 3 hours, what is the rate of each train?
Mathematics
1 answer:
topjm [15]4 years ago
5 0

Answer: rate of train A = 120 km/h

rate of train B = 101 km/h

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x = the speed of train A

Let y = the speed of train B

One train travels 19 km/h slower than the other. Let train B be the slower train. Therefore,

x = y + 19 - - - - - - - - - -1

Recall

Speed = distance/time

Distance = speed × time

If they meet in 3 hours, it means that train A has travelled a distance of

x × 3 = 3x km

And train B has travelled a distance of y × 3 = 3y km

Train A and Train B were 663 kilometers apart when they left their respective destinations. They left at the same time and travelled towards each other. This means that if they meet in 3hours time, they must have covered a total of 663 km. Therefore,

3x + 3y = 663 - - - - - - - - - 2

Substituting x = y + 19 into equation 2, it becomes

3(y + 19) + 3y = 663

3y + 57 + 3y = 663

6y + 57 = 663

6y = 663 - 57 = 606

y = 606/6 = 101 km/h

x = y + 19 = 101 + 19

x = 120 km/h

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What is the value of -5.872 + (-5.1) ÷ 1.5? (a.) -9.272 (b.) -2.472 (c.) -7.315 (d.) 0.515
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3 years ago
Mr. Jones has part of his $5,000 savings in an account that earned 7% interest and the rest in an account that earned 9% interes
Kipish [7]

Answer:z = $2286.5

y = $2713.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Let z represent the amount of money invested at the rate of 7%.

Let y represent the amount of money invested at the rate of 9%.

Mr. Jones has part of his $5,000 savings in an account that earned 7% interest and the rest in an account that earned 9% interest.. This means that

z + y = 5000

The formula for simple interest is expressed as

I = PRT/100

Where

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R represents interest rate

T represents time

Considering the investment at the rate of 7%,

P = x

R = 7

T = 1

I = (z × 7 × 1)/100 = 0.07z

Considering the investment at the rate of 9%,

P = y

R = 9

T = 1

I = (y × 9 × 1)/100 = 0.09y

if his annual income from the total investment was 404.27, it means

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Substituting z = 5000 - y into equation 1, it becomes

0.07(5000 - y) + 0.09y = 404.27

350 - 0.07y + 0.09y = 404.27

- 0.07y + 0.09y = 404.27 - 350

0.02y = 54.27

y = 54.27/0.02 = $2713.5

Substituting y = 2713.5 into z = 5000 - y, it becomes

z = 5000 - 2713.5 = $2286.5

4 0
4 years ago
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