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andreev551 [17]
3 years ago
10

"In the Modigliani Miller perfect world with no taxes, if we assume that the effect of adding debt to firm's capital structure i

s exactly balanced by an increase in the cost of equity as more debt is added, what is the effect of increased debt usage on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)
Business
1 answer:
harina [27]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: WACC remains constant as leverage increases.

Explanation:

Here is the complete question:

In the Modigliani Miller perfect world with no taxes, if we assume that the effect of adding debt to firm's capital structure is exactly balanced by an increase in the cost of equity as more debt is added, what is the effect of increased debt usage on the weighted average cost of capital (WACC)?

a. WACC first increases, then decreases as leverage increases.

b. WACC remains constant as leverage increases.

c. WACC increases continuously as leverage increases.

d. WACC decreases continually as leverage increases.

In the Modigliani Miller perfect world with no taxes, the capital structure is not relevant as the way a company finances it operations does not really matter.

For the capital markets, they will be perfectly competitive and there will be no taxes, bankruptcy costs or transactions cost and investors all have the same expectations. The weighted average cost if capital will be thesame even though leverage increases.

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A deposit of $1000 at 4% interest compounded continuously will grow to v(t) = 1000 e^0.04 dollars after t year. Find the average
elixir [45]

Answer: 20,816.215

Explanation:

Given that:

A deposit of $1000 at 4% interest compounding is defined by the growth function:

v(t) = 1000e^0.04t

Where t = number of years.

Find the average value during the first 40 years (that is, from time 0 to time 40.)

(That is t = 0,...,40)

For ease, we can use a python list comprehension to get our values.

v = [1000*2.7182818**0.04*t for t in range(41)]

V gives a list of the value of the deposit from year 0 till 40 years after the deposit.

Average = sum of compounding deposits / number of years

Sum of compounding deposits = sum(v) = $853464.8344

Number of years = len(v) = 41

Hence, average = $853464.8344 / 41

Average = $20,816.215

6 0
3 years ago
On July 1, Crowe Co. pays $15,000 to Zubin Insurance Co. for a 3-year insurance policy. Both companies have fiscal years ending
Neko [114]

Answer:

a.

July 1, Year 1

Prepaid Insurance                  $15000 Dr

     Cash                                       $15000 Cr

Dec 31, Year 1

Insurance expense                    $2500 Dr

    Prepaid Insurance                     $2500 Cr

b.

July 1, Year 1

Cash                                                  $15000 Dr

    Unearned Service revenue             $15000 Cr

Dec 31, Year 1

Unearned service revenue        $2500 Dr

    Service revenue                           $2500 Cr

Explanation:

a.

The company will record the cash going out of the business for prepaid insurance as credit and the asset account prepaid insurance as debit to record the prepayment of insurance for 3 years at the amount of $15000.

The insurance paid out is for 3 years. So, the per year insurance expense is,

Insurance expense per year = $15000 / 3 = $5000

The adjusting entry made on 31 december will record the insurance months consumed (6 months) as an expense and debit the insurance expense and credit the prepaid insurance asset account.

The insurance expense for 6 months = 5000 * 6/12 = $2500

b.

For the receiving company, the cash is being received and as the service will be provided later on, the cash received will be debited and the unearned service revenue will be credited.

As six months worth of cover has passed, on 31 December, the company will record service revenue for 6 months that is $2500 and debit the liability recorded under unearned service revenue.

4 0
3 years ago
The maximum amount of a product that sellers are willing and able to provide for sale over a relevant range of prices, holding a
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

SUPPLY

LAW OF SUPPLY

Explanation:

Supply is the buyer's ability & willingness to sell at a given price, period of time.

Law of Supply states : Positive relationship between price & quantity demanded, other factors remaining constant. It implies higher price increases supply, lower price decreases supply (other factors same)

3 0
3 years ago
Marilyn has a biweekly gross pay of $810 and claims 3 federal withholding allowances. Marilyn has all of the following deduction
frutty [35]

The net pay of Marilyn will increase by $18.15 due to the increase in the federal withholding allowances from 3 to 4.

<h3>The computation of net pay considering various federal withholding allowances</h3>

Given,

Gross pay =$810

3 Federal withholding allowances =$37 (taken from the reference table)

4 Federal withholding allowances =$22 (taken from the reference table)

Federal state tax rate =21%

First, the state tax rate and the total amount of withholding for 3 Federal withholding allowances are computed:

\begin{aligned}\text{State Tax}&=\text{Claim Amount}\times\text{Federal State Tax Rate}\\&=\$37\times21\%\\&=\$7.77\end{aligned}

\begin{aligned}\text{Total Amount of 3 withholdings}&=\text{Claim Amount}+\text{State Tax}\\&=\$37+\$7.77\\&=\$44.77\end{aligned}

Now, the state tax rate and the total amount of withholding for 4 Federal withholding allowances are computed:

\begin{aligned}\text{State Tax}&=\text{Claim Amount}\times\text{Federal State Tax Rate}\\&=\$22\times21\%\\&=\$4.62\end{aligned}

\begin{aligned}\text{Total Amount of 4 withholdings}&=\text{Claim Amount}+\text{State Tax}\\&=\$22+\$4.62\\&=\$26.62\end{aligned}

The difference in the net pay will be the difference between $44.77 and $26.62, which is $18.15.

Therefore, Marilyn withholding will decrease from $44.77 to $26.62 that is increasing the net pay by $18.15

Learn more about federal-state tax, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/25828729

7 0
2 years ago
Peter heads the communications department of Xenon Inc. He shows concern for the personal needs of his followers and helps them
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

a supportive leader

Explanation:

A supportive leader is a leader who is able to identify changes and assistance that are needed to promote the well-being of his team members and timely resolve all unnecessary issues with the aim of delivering a high standard of performance.

A supportive leader is usually kind, friendly, and concerned about the personal needs and welfare of his followers. He also leaves his door open to be approached by many people for advice and help, and also inspires them perform tasks assigned to them with enthusiasm.

Therefore, Peter's behavior implies that he is most likely <u>a supportive leader</u>.

5 0
2 years ago
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