It was a machine for spinning more than one spindle at a time
Answer: A sin tax is placed on cigarettes purchases in stores
Explanation:
Answer: B. Increased human capital increases productivity.
Explanation:
More educated women in developing countries means that they can get better opportunities like a high-skill job or start a business. Options A) and C) are true but not directly related to the question.
Answer:
Sexual harassment
Explanation:
In psychology, the term sexual harassment refers to a type of unwelcome sexual behavior that is either humiliating, offensive or intimidating. It includes making comments regarding appearance in a work environment, usually by people who have more power than the person who is being harassed.
In this example, Allison's boss often makes comments about how fit and attractive she looks, we can see t<u>hat he has more power than Allison and he's making comments that are offensive or intimidating to her and therefore she is starting to ignore him.</u> This is an example of sexual harassment.
Answer:
The situation that have occurred with friendship between Jewell and Amie falls under the in-group–out-group bias, the concept actively researched under the theory of prejudice and group conflict.
Explanation:
In the beginning Jewell became friends with Amie, because she thought that they belong to the same group (<u>in-group</u>). Meanwhile, when she learned Amie was a teacher in her college she realized the belong to a different group (<u>out-group</u>).
This phenomenon is explained in particular due to <em>competition between groups</em>. Here, students and teachers compete, because each of them uses different methods of achieving goals.
For example, students cheat to get good grades, while teachers fight against cheating. By being friends with Amie (<u>the teacher</u>), Jewell (<u>the student</u>) might have become worried that she will disclose some information about how students cheat and thus <u>pose a threat against her own group</u>.