From what I can tell, The answer is either A or B. Mammals have what is called an Endoskeleton, which means that their skeletons are inside their bodies. A way to remember this is Exo- is similar to exit and when you exit something then you are going outside. Endo- sounds like into, which can relate to being on the inside. Insects have Exoskeletons, which are made from Chitin. Now Agonists are also called Prime Mover muscles, which means they are practically the same thing.
The least dense layer of the atmosphere is the exosphere as it is the outer most layer of the atmosphere. Hope it helps!
Answer:
physical process
Explanation:
Assuming that there are no latency mechanisms that prevent germination, several factors are required for the embryo contained in the seed to restart its development.
Water Absorption
Embibition: It is a special case of a <u>physical phenomenon</u> called diffusion, and as such, there is a diffusion gradient. It is characterized by an increase in volume of the substance or body that embeds and is closely related to the properties of colloidal materials. The colloidal particles in the seed form a moderately rigid miscelar network, in which electric charges of opposite signs are oriented in a defined manner. When water penetrates the seed, one fraction occupies the free spaces and another chemically joins the substances of which the seeds are composed. The volume of the seeds increases with the embibition, but the final volume of the system (seed + water) is smaller than the sum of the initial individual volumes of seeds and water; This contraction of the system is proof of the occupation of the free spaces within the seed and the absorption of water in the colloidal matrix.
The embibition rate is affected by several factors that can determine the germination response of the seeds.
I'm pretty sure:
a) pepsin optimal pH: 3 and lipase optimal pH:8
b) No, because the stomach needs to be acidic and have an acidic pH but lipase is considered alkaline because its optimal pH is between 8-14 meaning it's an alkaline.
Not sure if this is any help but I hope it helped a little bit! :)
