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nordsb [41]
3 years ago
9

What are the two main divisions of the nervous system

Biology
2 answers:
djyliett [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

From a structural or anatomical point of view, the nervous system is divided into two: the Central Nervous System (CNS) and the Peripheral Nervous System (SNP).

Explanation:

The human nervous system develops in the dorsal area (the back) of the embryo as a hollow nerve tube, the neural or ependymal canal. The anterior part thickens to form the brain while the rest constitutes a single nerve cord: the spinal cord, together with the brain, forms the Central Nervous System (CNS). As the embryo develops, axons grow on both sides of the midline and join with connective tissue to give rise to pairs of spinal nerves (leaving the spinal cord) and cranial nerves (leaving the brain). These nerves and their ramifications form the Peripheral Nervous System, which consists of somatic nerves, which innervate the striated (skeletal) muscles, and the autonomic nervous system, which innervates the internal organs (viscera) .

kipiarov [429]3 years ago
4 0

Central Nervous System (CNS) (Brain and Spinal Cord)

Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) (Nerves to and form CNS)

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Answer:

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3 years ago
The hydrolysis of GTP to GDP carried out by tubulin molecules ________________. Group of answer choices a) tips the balance in f
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Answer:

The correct answer: C) allows the behavior of microtubules called dynamic instability.

Explanation:

Microtubules are structures that are part of the cytoskeleton and help provide structure and shape to eukaryotic cells, besides assisting in the transport of organelles and vesicles.

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In order to achieve dynamic instability, tubulin dimers can bind two molecules of GTP - for polymerization to happen, one of the GTP molecules is hydrolyzed to catalyze the reaction, thus becoming GDP. In the same matter, the energy generated from the depolymerization with turn the GDP into GTP.

3 0
3 years ago
The gene for flower position in pea plants exists as axial or terminal alleles. Given that axial is dominant to terminal, list a
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Answer:

F1

A A

a Aa Aa

a Aa Aa

All the offspring have flower located at axial position

F2

A a

A AA Aa

a Aa aa

Three offspring with genotype i,e Aa, Aa and Aa will have flower located at axial position

Only offspring with genotype "aa" will have flower located at terminal position

Explanation:

Let the allele "A" represent the characteristics of axial position of flower

Let the allele "a" represent the characteristics of terminal position of flower

Given -

"A" is dominant over "a"

F1 generation -

Two parents with homozygous genotype for both A and a are crossed . The punnet square for the cross between "AA" and "aa" is as follows -

A A

a Aa Aa

a Aa Aa

Thus the genotype of offspring is "Aa"

Since, "A" is dominant over "a", all the offspring have flower located at axial position

F2 generation-

The cross between two parents having heterozygous genotype "Aa" will take place .

The punnet square for the cross between "Aa" and "Aa" is as follows -

A a

A AA Aa

a Aa aa

Three offspring with genotype i,e Aa, Aa and Aa will have flower located at axial position

Only offspring with genotype "aa" will have flower located at terminal position

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3 years ago
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prisoha [69]

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7 0
4 years ago
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