Answer:
Reference Group Effect
Explanation:
The idea of the reference group effect to be based on the notion that people make implicit social comparisons with others when making ratings on scales, rather than relying on direct inferences about a private, personal value system
was revealed by Peng, K., Nisbett, R. E., Wong, N. Y. C. (1997) in their article "Validity problems comparing values across cultures and possible solutions. Psychological Methods, 2(4), 329-344"
The Reference-group effects are found to occur when there are reponses to self-report issues which are not related to the respondents' absolute level of construct. It is usually on their level that is relative to a salient comparison group.
The correct answer is B. The Director or the President of the country is the head of the cabinet department. Alongside the President is the Vice President and the 15 secretaries of the different executive departments. The cabinet works hand-in-hand to fix the different issues of the state concerning agriculture, education, health and human services, among others.
I beleive the answer is: <span> groups arrived at riskier decisions than individuals.
According to stoner, there are several factors that could influence risky decisions when it's initiated in a group setting compared to when an individual is alone.
For example, group members might felt the fear of outcasted by the members of the group if they refuse to conform to the risk decision/</span>
These and other Hindu texts classified the society in principle into four varnas: Brahmins: priests, scholars and teachers. Kshatriyas: rulers, warriors and administrators. Vaishyas: agriculturalists and merchants. Shudras: laborers and service providers.
The scientific method definitely relies on reproducible results - this is definitely the correct answer.
The hypotheses do not need to be based on fact - they will, after all still be tested, and only the results of the testing has to be based on a fact.