The Prototype Model is a theory of <u>graded categorization</u> developed cognitivists such as Rosch (1970), Driven and Taylor (1988) which states that a concept is represented by a prototypical element. Thus, there are certain characteristics that frequently<u> co-occur </u>and lead to the definition of a certain category. It is worth mentioning, that certain members of a category are prototypical and they are not all equal. For example, if we think about the concept furniture, <em>table</em> is more frequently cited than <em>counter or desk</em>.
If we are asked about the concept of water animals for example, we will probably think of fish (they all live in the water, they have fins, they can swim, they can be of different shapes and sizes). Going deeper, if we are asked about the concept of fish, we would probably think about a little, two-fin, orange one and not, at least at first, about a shark or a whale for example, though this depends on our experience.
Factors that contributed to the decline of the Roman Empire were:
Incompetent rulers placed huge tax burdens on the Roman citizens.
Rome could not grow enough food and maintain a large enough army to fend off barbarian tribes.
Explanation:
Rome was the center of the antiquity for ages as it was the biggest empire in the world but in the end of it it had become too big for proper management from the seat at Rome
By the time it was ending it had been in a continuous struggle against the barbaric tribes up north that had been weakening thee hold of Rome on the area.
It had become too big to sustain itself and the profits from the agriculture of the empire were just not enough.
Answer:
A.) Battle of Shiloh was fought on April 6th-7th of 1862
Answer: the example that is meaningful is the gender pay gap that is when a woman is pay less than a man for the same job.
Explanation: Feminization of poverty is a phenomenon referring to the widening gap between women and men caught in a sequence of economic deprivation and scarcity. This phenomenon is not only a consequence of lack of income, but is also the outcome of the deprivation of capabilities and gender biases present in both societies and governments. It covers the poverty of choices and chances such as the ability to lead a long, healthy, and creative life, and having basic rights like freedom, respect, and dignity.
Answer:
Chinese cities were not originally built with the idea of high infrastructure that modern living requires. The roads are too narrow and not convenient for travel, and the traffic jams are a regular problem in the country. The number of drivers is increasing every day, as economic grown has made owning the car rather popular. The pollution from car emissions is one of the major environmental hazards that threaten nature and public health. Therefore, China is working hard on developing an intelligent public transportation system and cars that don’t harm the environment.
Explanation:
China is a country with a long history, and many of the cities have existed for a long time. <u>At the time of their development, there were no cars, and there was no need for the developed infrastructure that modern life requires.</u> With the development of the country and overpopulation, the majority of people started using the car and the traffic became oversaturated. There are now more cars than the roads and cities can handle. <u>The roads are not wide enough or placed conveniently for people to reach the destination fast and easy.</u> In 2010. massive traffic jam on National Highway in China went into history – the line of cars went for over 100 kilometers and lasted for 5 days, and many people reported being stuck their cars for the whole time.
Even though China has developed public transport system, many people use cars. <u>With the Chinese economic rise, people would buy cars, sometimes even just to show off wealth. There are almost 1200 new cars every day.</u>
<u>Additionally, this affects the environment. China is notorious for bad air pollution, and it is estimated that 55% to 70% of pollution comes from exhaust gases that come from cars. While new cars usually have lower emissions, overpopulation and too many cars still affect the environment.</u>
Thankfully, the government has started working on the problem, regulating traffic, and creating an even better public transport system. China’s citizens are regularly encouraged to use public transport and avoid using cars. On top of that, they are developing more environmentally friendly cars and other means of traffic on the regular basis. <u>There are notable improvements in the “Green travel” industry that increases usage of metro internet programs that help people plan their journey, staying on the road as little as possible.</u>
