Answer:
In cotransport, a single ATP-powered pump that transports a specific solute drives the active transport of several other solutes. Normally, sodium in waste is reabsorbed in the colon, maintaining constant levels in the body, but diarrhea expels waste so rapidly that re-absorption is not possible, and sodium levels fall precipitously. To treat this life threatening condition, patients are given a solution to drink containing high concentrations of salt and glucose. The solutes are taken up by sodium-glucose cotransporters on the surface of intestinal cells and passed through the cells into the blood. This simple treatment has lowered infant mortality worldwide.
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a. carbohydrates - glycogen or starch (these are sugars)
b. proteins - hemoglobin or enzyme (these are examples of proteins)
c. lipids - cholesterol or fat
d. nucleic acids - DNA or RNA
Answer: The operations of importance in fish processing are washing, degutting, salting, fermentation, drying, and smoking. These operations contribute to the development of flavor, texture, color, and improved storage characteristics of the products.
Explanation:
One of the main reasons why there is a need to create additional three kingdoms was due to the invention of the microscope. The scientific device paved way for a more intensive study of the tiny organisms most considered as single-celled which cannot be seen by the naked eye.
Answer:
It has a negative impact on the environment by allowing toxic chemicals to harm wildlife.
Explanation:
Mining refers to the act of extracting minerals and other valuable solids from the earth's crust. The process of mining can have adverse effect on an ecosystem in the sense that wildlife is threatened during the process.
During the mining process, chemicals, which are toxic to living organisms, from the minerals gets washed into the areas surrounding the mining site. Thereby, causing serious harm to the wildlife living in those areas.