A researcher that finds considering a drug as an interruption or disorder of physiological functions as most useful for understanding drug addiction likely would prefer the disease model of drug addiction.
Addiction is a chronic dysfunction of brain systems involved in reward, motivation, and memory. It's about how your body craves substances and actions. When you become addicted, your brain's receptors are overwhelmed. The brain responds by either reducing dopamine production or eliminating dopamine receptors.
These changes affect a person's behavior, causing them to lose control over substance use and behavior. Addiction is not technically considered a mental illness, but it is a medical disorder that often coexists with mental illness.
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<span> national economies are NOT relatively self-contained entities.
Because of the globalization, it is easier for the people in a certain country to communicate with other people in another country.
This improves the chance of bilateral relationships between more than one countries and make their production process will be integrated to serve one another better.</span>
Answer:
the Answer is TRUE
Explanation:
Pollen can be carried by wind, animals, or water. Animal-pollinated plants have fragrant or showy flowers to attract the animals.
Answer:
A. Learned helplessness
Explanation:
This is a mental condition in which an animal or individual accepts a bad condition and believes there is no control or solution to it due to excessive exposure. The individual believes there is little or no hope to break free from the condition and willingly surrenders without putting up a fight.
Answer:
Democratic President Barack Obama
Explanation:
Democratic President Barack Obama won election to a second term, though the Republican Party retained control of the House of Representatives. Obama defeated Republican nominee Mitt Romney to win a second term, taking 51.1 percent of the popular vote and 332 of the 538 electoral votes.
