Answer:
b. changes in the same direction and in direct proportion to changes in operation activity.
Explanation:
Variable costs are expenses that vary with changes in production level. A variable cost is attached to the production of a particular product or service. An example of variable cost is the raw material expense. As the production level rises, more raw materials will be needed for production.
The relationship between variable costs and output level is direct and proportional. An increase in output requires more materials and other consumables. As variable costs are associated with the production process, an increase or decrease in production level results in a similar or increase or decrease in variable costs.
Answer:
The nominal rate of return on these bonds is 5%
Explanation:
The Formula for the Real Rate of Return is
Real rate of return =Nominal interest rate - Inflation rate
So,
Nominal interest rate=Real rate of return+Inflation rate
Nominal interest rate=3%+2%
Nominal interest rate=5%
Answer:
"Decrease by 250" is the appropriate response.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Revised fixed cost,
= $150,000
Current selling price,
= $100
Current variable cost,
= $60
Current contribution will be:
= 
= 
= 
Now,
The revised BEP will be:
= 
On substituting the values, we get
= 
= 
hence,
= 
= 
Thus the above is the correct answer.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. the output level where marginal cost is equal to marginal benefit .
Explanation:
Competitive equilibrium Traditional concept of economic equilibrium used for the analysis of goods markets with flexible prices and many agents, which usually serve as a benchmark for efficiency in economic analysis. Crucially, it depends on the assumption of a context in which each agent makes decisions about such a small amount compared to the total amount traded in the market that their individual transactions have no influence on prices.
It consists of a price system and an allocation of the production and consumption of the economy among the various agents, such that, given the prices, each agent maximizing its objective function (benefits, preferences) subject to restrictions (technological, of resources) plans to trade its share in the proposed allocation, at prices that make all exchanges compatible with each other by balancing the markets, that is, matching the aggregate supply with the demand aggregate of each of the goods and services traded.
Answer:
Specializes in bringing buyers and sellers together.
Explanation:
A broker can be defined as an individual or a firm that acts as a middleman between the buyers and the sellers. A broker is a licensed agent that is permitted to purchase or sell stocks and other investments.
A broker carries out the role of a trusted intermediary in various financial transactions. Brokers receive their commissions through a percentage gotten from the purchase or sale of an asset or stock.
