What’s the rest of the question
Sidney W. Fox produced proteinoid spheres, which suggest a possible route from chemical to cellular life.
Answer:
Both electron transport and a proton gradient
Explanation:
The process of oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria and electron transport chain in photosynthesis undergo chemiosmosis to produce ATP molecules.
Chemiosmosis is a process where the energy utilized by the movement of proton and electrons produces ATP molecules.
Both the processes involve the movement of electrons through electron carriers where the reduced energy is utilized to drive the flow of protons through the plasma membrane. This creates a proton gradient across the plasma membrane which rotates the ATP synthase and converts the ADP molecules into ATP molecules.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
Answer:
(A) Organisms within a population compete with each other to survive.
Explanation:
The male oryx are fighting with their horns to probably compete with each other for maybe who gets to graze in a certain part of the forest or gets to mate with a female.