Answer:
Loss of electrons and hydrogen ions are generally involved in oxidation reactions in biological systems
Explanation:
The substrates involved in the oxidation reaction in biological systems often loss hydrogen ion detached from itself and thereafter an electron is removed. The substrates are then oxidized by the addition of oxygen to the substrates.
These processes are catalyzed by Oxidoreductases and oxidation takes place alongside with reduction.
Answer:
The possible arrangements of alleles on the F1 progeny's chromosomes will be AZ/Az or aZ/az
Explanation:
The genotype of F1 progeny is AaZz
The allele pair of gametes would contain one allele for characteristic represented by "A or a" and other allele for characteristic represented by Z or z"
Thus, total four allele pairs will be formed.
First allele pair would be - AZ
Second allele pair would be - Az
Third allele pair would be - aZ
Fourth allele pair would be - az
Hence, the possible arrangements of alleles on the F1 progeny's chromosomes will be AZ/Az or aZ/az
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slope = (45 - 0) / (6 - 0)
slope = 45/6
slope = 7.5
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I believe it is a. Birds typically migrate in the wintertime to escape harsher climates to places that have more food. Also, some birds migrate to certain places when they are about to start their nesting and breeding seasons.
Answer:
Primary energy consists of unconverted or original fuel
Explanation:
for example, primary energy sources include petroleum, natural gas, coal, biomass, flowing water, wind, and solar radiation
Those are the fuels that can be mined, reaped, extracted, harvested, or harnessed directly
