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Rom4ik [11]
3 years ago
12

 ¿En qué fechas se presentan las estaciones de verano e invierno en el hemisferio sur?  Si al ver el mapa comprobaste que el P

erú se encuentra en el hemisferio sur, entonces, ¿cuándo es verano y cuándo es invierno en el Perú?  ¿En qué se diferencian el afelio y el perihelio?  ¿Por qué la distancia de la Tierra al Sol en ciertas épocas del año no influye en las estaciones?  ¿Tiene que ver que caiga lluvia en enero en algunas regiones del Perú para decir que están en invierno?, ¿por qué?
Biology
1 answer:
Sergeu [11.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

En el hemisferio sur el verano comienza en diciembre y finaliza en marzo, mientras que el invierno comienza en junio y finaliza en septiembre.

Perú se encuentra en el hemisferio sur, con lo cual el verano comienza el 21 de diciembre y finaliza el 21 de marzo, mientras que el invierno comienza el 21 de junio y termina el 21 de septiembre.

El afelio indica a la mayor distancia posible en la órbita de un planeta con respecto al Sol, mientras que el perihelio refiere a la menor distancia posible (es decir, el punto de mayor cercanía posible) entre la órbita de un planeta y el Sol. En la Tierra, el afelio se produce a comienzos de julio, donde nuestro planeta dista aproximadamente 152 millones de kilómetros con respecto del Sol, mientras que perihelio se produce a principios de enero, donde la Tierra dista aproximadamente 147 millones de kilómetros con respecto del Sol.

La caída de lluvia es un fenómeno independiente a la estación del año, es decir, la lluvia caída en enero o julio no modifica que en el hemisferio sur nos encontremos en verano e invierno, respectivamente. En algunas regiones las lluvias se concentran en un determinado período del año, lo cual es un fenómeno meteorológico que tampoco tiene incidencia sobre la estación del año.

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