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umka2103 [35]
3 years ago
14

What is the proton gradient used for in photosynthesis?

Biology
1 answer:
Dmitriy789 [7]3 years ago
8 0
The energy of the electrons in NADPH are not sufficient for anabolic reactions such as CO2 fixation. These processes also require biochemical energy in the form of ATP. The process of photosynthetic electron transfer also generates a gradient of protons (H+) across the photosynthetic membrane (Figure: Proton Gradient).
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The brain and spinal cord are parts of which body system?
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

the central nervous system

Explanation:

The nervous system is made up of the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system: The brain and the spinal cord are the central nervous system.

3 0
2 years ago
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Coin tosses can demonstrate the effects of genetic drift. Imagine that heads and tails are two alleles in a population. Consider
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

Smaller populations have a greater chance of having one allele expressed disproportionately.

Explanation:

Genetic drift corresponds to a drastic casual alteration of the natural order, reaching the genotypic concentration of one or several species, not preliminarily involving natural selection factors, but caused by sudden events.  Such phenomenon is characterized by the occurrence of ecological catastrophes, for example: earthquakes, tsunamis, tornadoes, floods, burnings, avalanches and other processes, affecting a large population contingent. Thus limiting the genetic content of a particular group, restricted to the prevailing individuals.

In this situation, with low variability, differentiated individuals will experience a more significant selection pressure in relation to the ascending lineage, which minimized the achievements of selection due to the high number of living individuals. In this scenario, smaller populations will have a greater chance of having a disproportionately expressed allele as the number of members is reduced. We can also see this effect if by using a coin we imagine that heads and tails are two alleles in a population and each coin toss represents one member of that population.

4 0
2 years ago
Two groups of tomatoes were grown under laboratory conditions, one with humus added to the soil (Group 1) and the other a contro
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

the humus contains the minerals necessary for chlorophyll synthesis

Explanation:

<em>The yellowness of leaves in plants can be attributed to inadequate chlorophyll in the plant</em>. The chlorophyll is responsible for the greenness appearance of the leaves of plants and when it is present in inadequate quantity, the leaves appear yellowish in color.

<u>Some of the minerals necessary for the formation of chlorophyll include magnesium, nitrogen, and iron</u>. It thus means that the humus supplied to the soil of group 1 plant has the necessary minerals to synthesize chlorophyll while the soil of group 2 plants is deficient in some or all the minerals required for chlorophyll synthesis.

8 0
3 years ago
Where are fats, carbohydrates, and proteins broken down into particles small enough to be absorbed into the body?
siniylev [52]

Answer:

Duodenum (option 3)

Explanation:

Digestion of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats continues in the small intestine. Starch and glycogen are broken down into maltose by small intestine enzymes. Proteases are enzymes secreted by the pancreas that continue the breakdown of protein into small peptide fragments and amino acids.

The duodenum is the first section of the small intestine and is the shortest part of the small intestine. It is where most chemical digestion using enzymes takes place

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If you boil hydrogen peroxide does it then become just water?
luda_lava [24]

Answer:

they will only become water if there are no other molecules to react with it.

(does that help)

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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