Answer:
C3 transferase decreases Rho activity and contractility by decreasing the number of stress fibers and thus also reducing wrinkles
Explanation:
Rho protein is a small GTPase, i.e., an enzyme that binds GTP to hydrolyze it to GDP, which is known to mediate the formation of stress fibers and focal adhesion. Rho protein is involved in diverse cellular functions including, among others, adhesion, motility, and division by reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. The bacterial toxin C3 transferase derived from <em>Clostridium botulinum</em> is able to lock Rho in an inactive state. C3 transferase adds an ADP-ribose to Rho, thereby leading to the accumulation of a Rho-guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (GDI) complex in the cytoplasm. In consequence, C3 transferase functions to decrease contractility by blocking Rho activity, decreasing the number of stress fibers and leading to a reduction in wrinkles.
Answer:
The scientist can insert the DNA into bacteria
Explanation:
Bacteria are frequently used in biotechnology to make proteins scientists are interested in. If they know the gene and the sequence of the gene that makes the protein product, they can insert that gene into a vector that will cause the bacterial transcription and translation machinery to produce the protein.
Firsts scientists clone their DNA of interest into a vector, a circular piece of DNA that the bacteria will transcribe. The vector is then introduced to competent bacterial cells. (Competent means there are holes in the bacterial membrane that allow them to uptake the gene and vector).
Once the vector is in the bacteria, it (and the gene of interest) will be transcribed and translated as it would in the chicken liver.
Answer:
The first question (Budding, as in yeast and hydra) the anwser is <u>C. is called regeneration</u>
The second question (What type of cell..) the anwser is <u>C. Animal cell</u>
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Budding is the predominant mode of asexual reproduction in sponge. Budding is a asexual reproduction in which a new organism develop from outgrowth or from bud due to cell division at one particular site. A small rounded outgrowth on asexually reproducing organism is cabable of developing into new individual
In small intestine millions of micro villi are present for greater absorbption of digested food.
