Answer:
The pectoralis muscle moves the front limb inward and the transverse abdominal muscles moves the posterior limiting membrane up. The limbs are brought into the shell, pushing up on the lung, causing air to expel by the muscles contracting.
To Breathe air in, the serrates muscle pulls out, the abdominal oblique pulls down and the weight of the viscera allows air to flow in, via negative pressure.
Explanation:
hope this helps you if not sorry :)
DNA replication goes in the 5' to 3' direction because DNA polymerase acts on the 3'-OH of the existing strand for adding free nucleotides. DNA replication can take place both the directions chemically. ... But these nucleotide triphosphates hydrolyze spontaneously under aqeuous conditions.
There are all sorts of ways to reconstruct the history of life on Earth. Pinning down when specific events occurred is often tricky, though. For this, biologists depend mainly on dating the rocks in which fossils are found, and by looking at the “molecular clocks” in the DNA of living organisms.
There are problems with each of these methods. The fossil record is like a movie with most of the frames cut out. Because it is so incomplete, it can be difficult to establish exactly when particular evolutionary changes happened.
Modern genetics allows scientists to measure how different species are from each other at a molecular level, and thus to estimate how much time has passed since a single lineage split into different species. Confounding factors rack up for species that are very distantly related, making the earlier dates more uncertain.
These difficulties mean that the dates in the timeline should be taken as approximate. As a general rule, they become more uncertain the further back along the geological timescale we look. Dates that are very uncertain are marked with a question mark.
Answer:
They have contributed same allele for straight hair.
Explanation:
There are two conditions homozygous and heterozygous. In homozygous conditions both the allele of a particular gene is same in an offspring which means the offspring got two same alleles from its parent for a particular gene and if an offspring is heterozygous for a gene that suggests that the parent has contributed two different alleles for that gene in the offspring.
So If Micah is homozygous for straight hair then it can be concluded that his parents have contributed two same alleles for straight hair genes.
