1. Arabesque. Arabesque is a "complicated design," and it can range from things like vines with flowers and leaves to geometric shapes and patterns. This was used to represent the relationship between man and the Earth.
2. Calligraphy. Calligraphy is an important element of Islamic art as it is said to "represent Allah's divine intention."
3. Tessellation. Tesselation is a pattern consisting of "shapes that fit together like a puzzle." They were used to symbolize the infinite power of Allah.
4. Linear Repeat Patterns. These were used as borders on tessellations and symbolized a limit on the infinite. They also are said to symbolize the "human experience of rhythm and time."
5. Complex Star Polygons. This element reflects the importance of astronomy and geometry and is developed using squares. They are also said to be an "abstract picture of the universe (night sky)."
6. Reciprocal Linear Repeat Patterns. This is simply the presence of light areas mirroring dark areas.
Another important thing to keep in mind about Islamic art is that there were two religions restrictions placed on art. The first states that God/Allah was never to be depicted in art, and thus most art does not contain people or animals. The few animal-like creatures in Islamic art were "highly stylized and not lifelike." The next restriction was to not use "costly materials," and because of this, most art is brass, clay or wood. With time, Islamic artists learned how to make inexpensive materials look just as alluring as expensive ones like silver or gold.
I hope this is helpful for you!
The correct answer is - The Muslim Empire was the largest empire in the world in 750.
In 750, under the Umayyad Caliphs, the Muslim Empire reach its pinnacle. This empire, at the given point of time, was the biggest empire in the world, and it was stretching on three continents, Asia, Africa, and Europe. It was occupying the Middle East, parts of Central Asia, and it went east to the Indian border in its Asian territory, in Africa it was occupying the northern part of the continent, and in Europe it had the territory of Spain under its rule.
Answer:
<em>B. English relations with American Indians deteriorated </em>
Explanation:
The Indians living in the Jamestown area were hostile to the English that arrived there in 1607.
Their previous experiences with Spanish who had compelled them to owrk and slavery could have been the cause of hostile behaviour towards the English settlers. They attacked one ship before the English landed. They soon started to show friendly behaviour and offered food and hospitality to the newcomers.
The colonists were entirely dependent on the Indians for food as they had neglected farming in search of instant wealth. Captain John Smith's efforts to establish relations with the local Indians saved the colony from destruction.
Both skilled and non-skilled workers composed the majority of the population who lived in poverty during the Victorian Era in England. This was because the increase in urbanization was at its peak where a lot of workers are required to render their services, as a result of this demand, they were paid little and were exposed to unsanitary working conditions.
The calendar are different in that the Aztec calendar have 20-days in a month and 19-months in a year, but the calendar we use today has 28-29-31 day in a month and 12-months in a
year.The calendars are alike because they both tell the what day it is, and are used for the purposes of marking days,months and years.
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