Carbon shares 4 electrons to complete its valence shell
Answer:
A limiting factor is anything that constrains a population's size and slows or stops it from growing. Some examples of limiting factors are biotic, like food, mates, and competition with other organisms for resources.
Explanation:
Answer:
C) Primary, tertiary and quaternary levels of protein structure
Explanation:
Primary structure; Covalent bond is present in form of peptide bond in the primary structuture of proteins. The amino acids are held together in the polypeptide chain by peptide bond.
Tertiary structure; Disulfide bonds are present between cysteine amino acids, that keeps the parts of polypeptide chain strongly attached to one another.
Quaternary structure; The Quaternary structure of protein is held together by hydrophobic interaction and disulfide bonds.
Water is the universal solvent.
water is called the "universal solvent" because it dissolves more substances than any other liquid and is found as a solvent in a variety of solutions.
