Answer:
They can use the host cell to copy themselves and make viral proteins
Explanation:
Viruses are organisms that are incapable of replicating on their own without infecting a living host. They use the host's ability to transcribe, translate and replicate to replicate themselves and translate their genetic material into proteins. The infection cycle represents their reproductive cycle.
Viruses infect their host cell by initially binding to specific receptors on the host's cell membrane. Then, they enter the host cell and incorporate their genetic material into the host's genome. They, then, use the replicational ability of their host to produce many virions and make proteins.
The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Those outer electrons are also called valence electrons. They are the electrons involved in chemical bonds with other elements. Every element in the first column (group one) has one electron in its outer shell.
Many human cells divide a finite number of times before going into permanent arrest, a phenomenon called Hayflick’s Phenomenon, which appears to be caused by the loss of telomeres.
Hayflick limit or Hayflick’s phenomena is defined as the number of times a normal cell population divides before entering the senescence phase.
Hayflick (1961) demonstrated that a population of normal human fetal cells divide in culture between 40 and 60 times before stopping.
This phenomenon is related to telomere length. Repeated mitosis leads to shortening of the telomeres on the DNA of the cell. Telomere shortening in humans eventually makes cell division impossible, and correlates with aging.
Telomeres are irrevocably shortened each time a cell divides. When the telomeres become too short, the cell can no longer divide.
Learn more about Hayflick's phenomenon here:
brainly.com/question/15002789
#SPJ4
Receptor potential is generally at the receiving region. The receptor potential(also called generator potential) can work to trigger an action potential either within the same neuron or adjacent cell.Within the same neuron the receptor potential causes local current flow to the region responsible for action potential.
A virus is unlike an organism in that the virus <u>cannot reproduce outside a living cell.</u>
Organisms can reproduce independently, whereas viruses have to "kidnap" other cells and settle there in order to make an "offspring."