Adaptation through natural selection
When fossil fuels are burned they can cause pollution which can cause global warming.
You didn't put any answer choices, but air and water are generally the greatest.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Fishes are aquatic vertebrates having scales, pharyngeal gill slits and paired fins. ... Most fish are ectothermic ("cold-blooded"), allowing their body temperatures to vary as ambient temperatures change. fishes have scales that covers the skin of fishes. Thus, the correct answer is option D.
Answer:
All of the above answer choices are correct.
Explanation:
Test cross is done to find out the genotype of an individual displaying dominant phenotype as it can be homozygous or heterozygous. To find this the individual is crossed with a recessive phenotype individual. For example: a dominant trait tall height can be homozygous TT or heterozygous Tt. If it is TT all the offspring of test cross with tt will be tall. If it is Tt half of the offspring will be tall and half of the offspring will be short.
Multiple offspring are required to come to the final result because offspring production happens in random order and it might take a few tries before another type of phenotype is produced. For example: If a test cross produces an individual with dominant phenotype we can still not surely say if the test individual is homozygous or heterozygous because both can produce dominant phenotype in test cross. We need more offspring to check if the recessive phenotype is produced or not and accordingly decide the genotype of test individual.
Hence all of the above answer choices are correct.