Answer:
Explanation:
a ) We shall calculate the NPV of the project . If it is positive , then money can be invested
Cash outflow in the beginning =1000
Present value of perpetual annuity of 100 at 9.5 %
100 / .095
= 1052.63
which is more than initial cash outflow
So NPV is positive
Hence money can be invested.
b )
If machine takes one year to build , first year cash outflow of 100 will be absent
Present value of 100 after 1 year
= 100 / 1.095
= 91.32
So present value of annuity
= 1052.63 - 91.32
= 961.31
This is less than 1000 so
NPV is negative.
Hence money can not be invested.
Safety regulation loophole is responsible for closing the regulatory loophole, having an emergency plan, trying to have safety culture for every pipeline to avoid the disaster.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Senator Ed Markey is a member of commerce, science and the transport committee. He had the jurisdiction over the pipeline and hazardous material safety administration. According to him the safety regulatory loophole was very important and was responsible for avoiding the disasters like what happened in Merrimack valley.
He said that it is very important for every pipeline company to have a safety culture, to have an emergency response plan in case of any disaster or mis happening. There should be pipeline safety act with the toughest rules on it, that every pipeline company would have to follow, to avoid any kind of the disaster
I believe the answer is: D. excise tax
.
Purchase tax refers to the tax that must be paid by the buyer whenever they purchase a certain product. One of the example would be an excise tax.
Excise tax is the tax that buyers must paid when we buy a product that create some sort of negative effect to the society or environment. Example of an excise tax would be gasoline tax.
Answer:
Answer is below
Explanation:
Factors that may cause the demand curve to shift outward are:
1. changes in tastes and preference: when there is a change in taste for example commodity A, whereby people tend to enjoy its taste, the will be an outward shift in the demand curve of commodity A
2. income of the consumers: when the income of consumers increases, they tend to buy more of a certain commodity they enjoy, hence there will be an outward shift in that commodity's demand curve
3. prices of substitute or complement goods: for example, an increase in the price of a substitute will cause consumers to demand more for a particular commodity, hence, outward in demand shift curve occurs
4. expectations about future conditions and prices: when there is speculation about an increase in the price of an essential commodity or goods consumers enjoy, people tend to buy more in a given moment, hence there exists an outward shift in the demand curve
5. Population of consumers in the market: increase in the population of consumers of a certain commodity is directly proportional to an increase in demand of that commodity, hence there exists an outwards shift in the demand curve.
