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erik [133]
3 years ago
15

Lena works as an order-taker at fast burger, a fast-food restaurant. she does not cook food, or even package the final order, bu

t she does input the order and takes payment. lena reports directly to the shift manager, and she seldom interacts with the general manager. fast burger is an example of a mechanistic organization.
a. True
b. False
Business
2 answers:
gregori [183]3 years ago
7 0

The fast burger is not an example of mechanistic organization, therefore, it is false. It is because a mechanistic organization should provide rules and tasks that are provided to each employee and the authority should be centralized—in the given scenario, the mechanistic organization is not seen above.

andriy [413]3 years ago
6 0
To answer this, let's first take a look at the characteristics of a mechanized system as according to Black's Law Dictionary. First, it has highly centralized authority which means that it is hierachical and bureaucratic. Second, it has formal SOP's and third, it encourages specialized functions. Above, we can see strong bureaucracy because Lena doesn't even interact with her GM and we can see that she only does two things, input order and take payment which is specialization. Having two out of three characteristics present (because the last one can't be proven), we can say that this, this is an exampke of a mechanistic organization.

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Johnston Chemicals' president is very excited about the possibility of the firm's British subsidiary having access to customers
iVinArrow [24]

Answer: Cultural factors

Explanation: Socio - cultural factors can affect the operations of companies that operate across various countries. Countries have different cultures and ways of doing things, so when a new company enters this country it needs to adapt to the culture of that country in order to become successful. The European Union (EU) consists of many different cultures. Because Johnston Chemicals is branching into the EU, the wide variety of socio - cultural, economic, technological, legal and political factors in each country will determine how the company will operate, and also how it can become one market over time.

6 0
3 years ago
An investor is contemplating the purchase of a 20-year bond that pays $50 interest every six months. the investor plans to hold
irinina [24]

Answer: The investor should be willing to pay <u>$927.68 </u>for the bond today.

We in need to compute the price at which the investor can sell the bond in year 10 (Y10).

The price of the bond in year 10 will be the present value of the coupons over the remaining life of the bond and the maturity value of the bond after 20 years.

We have

Coupon  Value (C )                     $50.00


No. of coupons remaining (n)           20

Expected YTM in year 10                 0.08


Expected semi annual  YTM in year 10      \frac{0.08}{2} =0.04

Face (Maturity) Value of the bond (MV)    $1,000.00


The bond price in year 10 will be

\mathbf{Bond Price_{Y10}=C*\left ( \frac{1-(1+r)^{-n}}{r}\right )+\frac{MV}{(1+r)^{n}}}

Substituting the values we get,

Bond Price_{Y10}=50*\left ( \frac{1-(1+0.04)^{-20}}{0.04}\right )+\frac{1000}{(1+0.04)^{20}}

Bond Price_{Y10}=50*\left (13.59\right )+\frac{1000}{2.19}

\mathbf{Bond Price_{Y10}= 679.52+ 456.39 = 1,135.90}

<u>Hence the investor can expect to sell the bond in year 10  at $1,135.90.</u>

Now, we'll calculate the price the investor is willing to pay for the bond. The investor can expected to pay the Present Value of the coupons she'll receive over 10 years and the selling price of the bond 10 years from now. We discount the cash flows at the rate of return the investor expects.

We have

Coupon  Value (C )                     $50.00


No. of coupons remaining (n)           20

Expected rate of return                          0.12

Expected semi annual  rate of return          \frac{0.12}{2} =0.06

Selling Price of the bond (SP)                $1,135.90

\mathbf{Bond Price=C*\left ( \frac{1-(1+r)^{-n}}{r}\right )+\frac{SP}{(1+r)^{n}}}

Substituting the values we get,

Bond Price=50*\left ( \frac{1-(1+0.06)^{-20}}{0.06}\right )+\frac{1000}{(1+0.06)^{20}}

Bond Price=50*\left (11.47\right )+\frac{1000}{3.21}

\mathbf{Bond Price= 573.50+ 354.18 = 927.80}



4 0
3 years ago
Cougar Plastics Company has been operating for three years. At December 31 of last year, the accounting records reflected the fo
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Answer:

a. Purchased short-term investments for $8,600 cash.

Dr short term investments 8,600

    Cr cash 8,600

b. Lent $6,300 to a supplier who signed a two-year note.

Dr notes receivable 6,300

    Cr cash 6,300

c. Purchased equipment that cost $24,000; paid $4,900 cash and signed a one-year note for the balance.

Dr equipment 24,000

    Cr cash 4,900

    Cr notes payable 19,100

d. Hired a new president at the end of the year.

no entry

e. The contract was for $86,000 per year plus options to purchase company stock at a set price based on company performance.

no entry

f. Issued an additional 2,300 shares of $0.50 par value common stock for $19,000 cash.

Dr cash 19,000

    Cr common stock 115

    Cr additional paid in capital 18,885

g. Borrowed $19,000 cash from a local bank, payable in three months.

Dr cash 19,000

    Cr notes payable 19,000

h. Purchased a patent (an intangible asset) for $1,100 cash.

Dr patent 1,100

    Cr cash 1,100

i. Built an addition to the factory for $29,000; paid $8,700 in cash and signed a three-year note for the balance.

Dr building 29,000

    Cr cash 8,700

    Cr notes payable 20,300

j. Returned defective equipment to the manufacturer, receiving a cash refund of $2,400.

Dr cash 2,400

    Cr equipment 2,400

<h2>Cougar Plastics Company</h2><h2>Balance Sheet</h2><h2>For the year ended December 31, 202x</h2><h2>Assets</h2>

<u>Current assets:</u>

Cash $33,800

Accounts receivable $4,600

Inventory $27,000

Investments (short-term) $10,700

Total current assets                               $76,100

<u>Long term investments:</u>

Notes receivable $9,000

Total long term investments                  $9,000

<u>Property, plant and equipment:</u>

Equipment $78,600

Factory building $120,000

Total P, P & E                                      $198,600

<u>Intangible assets:</u>

Intangibles $4,500

Patent $1,100

Total intangible assets                    <u>     $5,600</u>

Total assets                                                                             $289,300

<h2>Liabilities and stockholders' equity</h2>

<u>Current liabilities:</u>

Accounts payable $19,000

Accrued liabilities payable $3,100

Notes payable (short-term) $43,300

Total current liabilities                       $65,400

<u>Long term liabilities:</u>

Notes payable $61,300

Total long term liabilities                   $61,300

<u>Stockholders' equity:</u>

Common stock $10,815

Additional paid-in capital $115,185

Retained earnings $36,600

Total stockholders' equity              <u>$162,600</u>

Total liabilities + stockholder's equity                                     $289,300

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