Answer:
Therefore I can borrow $19646.12 from E-Loan.
The interest I will pay for the loan is $1,857.88.
Explanation:
The formula of present value is

PMT = The monthly payment = $448
i= Rate of interest per period 
n = The number of month = 48 months
Therefore

≈$19646.12
Therefore I can borrow $19646.12 from E-Loan.
The interest = Paid amount - Loan amount
=$[(448×48)-19646.12]
=$1,857.88
The interest I will pay for the loan is $1,857.88.
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Answer:
(a) It will have multiple IRRs
(b) The MIRR calculated is 10.18% . Going by MIRR result , this project will only generate returns that is equal to cost of capital(10%) .If there are other avaible more viable projects, it should be rejected ( Please see attached computation).
Explanation:
(a) The multiple IRRs occurs when cash flows change sign and result in more than one value for the IRR.
Application of IRR to value an investment is only suitable when the project has normal cash flows, i.e a negative initial cash flow (i.e initial investment) followed by a series of positive cash flows.
In this scenario, we have negative cash flow of $6m in year 4 which occured after positive cash flow of $3.5m per year from year 1 to 3. This typically make IRR unreliable. To overcome this limitation , we can use Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR)
(b) Please see attached for more details.
Answer:
product based
Explanation:
Garvin defined five measures or perspectives of quality:
- transcendental perspective: quality that can be perceived but not clearly defined.
- user perspective: concrete definition of quality, the product complies with the users' needs yes or no.
- manufacturing perspective: quality is measured as conformance to requirements, e.g. ISO standards.
- product perspective: quality is measured by the characteristics of the product.
- value based perspective: different aspects of quality can be valued differently depending on the stakeholder.
Yes, there are many savings accounts you can't touch for a period of time