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Gre4nikov [31]
3 years ago
9

In the country of Wiknam, the velocity of money is constant. Real GDP grows by 3 percent per year, the money stock grows by 8 pe

rcent per year, and the nominal interest rate is 9 percent. What is the growth rate of nominal GDP? the inflation rate? the real interest rate?
Business
1 answer:
garik1379 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

What is the growth rate of nominal GDP?

  • 8%

the inflation rate?

  • 5%

the real interest rate?

  • 4%

Explanation:

money supply × velocity of money = price level × real GDP =  nominal GDP

since velocity of money is constant, any change in the money supply will result in an equal change in nominal GDP. Since the money supply grows by 8%, the nominal GDP also grows at 8%

growth rate of the money supply + growth rate of the velocity of money = inflation rate + real GDP growth rate

8% + 0 = inflation rate + 3%

inflation rate = 8% - 3% = 5%

real interest rate = nominal interest rate - inflation rate

real interest rate = 9% - 5% = 4%

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0             -5,000,000        -5,000,000

1               1,800,000          -3,200,000

2              1,900,000          -1,300,000

3                700,000           -600,000

4               1,800,000            1,200,000

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