The answer is b) situational specificity.
Behaviorists believe that our responses to environmental/situational stimuli shape our actions.
Answer:220
Explanation:
Given
Bottled water consumption reported to be 29 gallons per person
Considering it to be weekly
And 1 gallon is equivalent to 3.78 Liter
So 29 gallons is 109.77 Liter
1 Bottle is of 0.5 L
So 109.77 water is stored by

So 220 Bottle is used by a person in a week
Answer:
3.) cruelty
Explanation:
An antonym is the opposite of the meaning of a word.
Since mercy means grace and forgiveness, cruelty is an antonym.
Therefore, cruelty is the correct answer.
Answer:
1. Normative
2. Positive
3. Normative
4. Normative
Explanation:
A certain situation is considered as 'normative' if it is expected to happen by the large majority of people in a certain type of society. It will be considered as 'positive' if it is not expected by most people but predicted to have a positive improvement to the society.
From the sample above, option 2 is the only positive one because not all citizens might get on board for letting the criminals off the execution.
Islam spread through military conquest, trade, pilgrimage, and missionaries.
Arab Muslim forces conquered vast territories and built imperial structures over time.
Most of the significant expansion occurred during the reign of the Rashidun from 632 to 661 CE, which was the reign of the first four successors of Muhammad.
The caliphate—a new Islamic political structure—evolved and became more sophisticated during the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates.