All particles (atoms and molecules) of matter have kinetic energy because they are always in motion.
A measure of the kinetic energy of particle motion within a substance is temperature. If the particles move faster, they have more kinetic energy, and the substance has a higher temperature
<span>Answer: the average kinetic energy of the particles.
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<span>Jusitification:
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<span>Temperature and heat energy are closely related.
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<span>While heat is the kinetic energy of the particles of a substance which is transferred from a hotter substance to a cooler one, the temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
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<span>The relatively high kinetic energy the particles of a warm substance is transferred to the cooler one by the motion (vibration or translation) of the atoms of molecules. The energy transferred is heat energy.</span>
The answer for the following question is explained.
<u><em>Therefore the number of electrons present with the values n = 5, l = 2, m = -2, s = +1/2 is</em></u><u> </u><u><em>one(1).</em></u>
Explanation:
Here;
n represents the principal quantum number
l represents the Azimuthal quantum number
m represents magnetic quantum number
s represents spin quantum number
n = 5,
l = 2,
m = -2,
s = +1/2
Here, it implies 5d orbital.
In the 5d orbital, 10 electrons.
As the magnetic quantum number is -2, and so it can have 1 electron.
<u><em>Therefore the number of electrons present with the values n = 5, l = 2, m = -2, s = +1/2 is</em></u><u> </u><u><em>one(1)</em></u>
