Answer:
a) It takes a condition to be the effect of something that has happened only after the condition already existed.
Explanation:
A senator, near the end of his first six-year term and running for reelection, made the claim: "Citizens of our state are thriving. While national unemployment levels have remained high, our state unemployment rate has been at astonishingly low levels for eleven years running. Clearly, everyone in our state has benefitted from the economical packages I have introduced during my time in the Senate. Therefore, grateful citizens of our state ought to vote for my second term."
This argument is most vulnerable to what criticism? It takes a condition to be the effect of something that has happened only after the condition already existed.The senator's argument says that the condition which is low unemployment in the state is the effect of his economic packages, but the condition existed before he ever had the chance to introduce those packages. That is the major flaw of this argument.
Answer:
to have a hardy personality.
Explanation:
A hardy personality is the ability of an individual to control his behavior in conditions of challenges and stress. He shows an outstanding level of commitment and control over himself. Stress can alter the daily functioning of an individual negatively by affecting his physically and emotionally. But people with hardy personality are less likely to be affected by these problems. The most important trait of a hardy personality is how they come out of the stressful situation by using the control and commitment of their strong personality.
Answer:
I, II, and III.
Explanation:
Market efficiency demonstrates that prices mirror the entire information regarding a specific market or stock which is accessible at a given point of time. There are certain important characteristics of an efficient market which include a number of participants, uniformity in products, etc. As per the options, all the three options could be characterized as the important characteristics of market efficiency which are as follows:
I). 'There are no arbitrage opportunities' as there is complete awareness among the consumers regarding the availability of products and its prices.
II). 'Security prices react quickly to new information' as there is a consensus value of a product set by all the customers and sellers after assessing its value.
III). 'Active trading strategies will consistently outperform passive strategies' as there is perfect competition and therefore, there is a liberty to enter and exit the market at any point in time.
