Answer:
The correct answer is a. Rational decision-making perspective.
Explanation:
The rational model pursues the constitution of a process of choice among alternatives to maximize the benefits of the organization. It includes a broad definition of the problem, an exhaustive collection and analysis of the data, as well as a careful evaluation of the alternatives. Andreu, in the year (2001), affirms that the criteria for evaluating alternatives are well known and assumes that the generation and exchange of information between individuals is objective and precise. Therefore, the rational decision-making model is based on 3 explicit assumptions:
- All available information related to the alternatives has been obtained.
- These alternatives can be classified according to explicit criteria.
- The selected alternative provides the maximum possible profit for the organization (or for decision makers).
Desire-based advertising is used to drive people to purchase items based on a desire for it. An example for desire-based advertising is to draw people in to a store based on a sale of an item that they desire. A fear-based advertisment can be for insurance. They advertise against the "what ifs" and "what could happen" if you do not hold car insurance and end up needing it.
Answer:
Fiedler's contingency theory of leadership effectiveness.
Explanation:
Fiedler's contingency theory of leadership effectiveness states that one's effectiveness as a leader is determined by how leadership can match the situation at hand.
There is no single best way to lead, but leadership style is determined by the situation.
According to Fiedler's contingency theory of leadership effectiveness, leadership style is fixed and leaders will need to be put into situations that best matches their style.
The two important factors to consider in thos theory are leadership style and situational favourableness.
The average of inventory is the average amount of inventory available in stock for a specific period.
To calculate the average of inventory, take the current period inventory balance and add it to the prior period inventory balance. Divide the total by two to get the average inventory amount.
