PDK1 (pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1) is an enzyme which inactivates the pyruvate dehydrogenase by phosphorylating it using an ATP molecule<span>.
</span><span>PDK1 (phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1) acts by catalyzing the phosphorylation of Thr-229 (threonine at position 229 in pyruvate dehydrogenase).
This phosphorylation is </span><span>synergistic</span> with the phosphorylation of C-terminal Thr-389, but this one is not done by the PDK1.
Greenhouse effect happens when gases in the Earth's atmosphere capture the heat of the Sun. The Earth is substantially warmer as a result of this process than it would be if it didn't have an atmosphere.
Some examples of greenhouse gases are:
- carbon dioxide
- methane
- nitrous oxide
- water vapor
Answer:
Yes, your answer, nitrogen, is correct (the most appropriate option). However, oxygen is also a correct option.
Explanation:
Nitrogen exists on its own as a diatomic gas. However, it exists as organic nitrogen in nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA (as part of their nitrogenous bases) and in the amino (--
) group of amino acids.
Do note that a case can also be made for oxygen as a right option: like nitrogen, it exists as a diatomic gas and can be found in both nucleic acids and in the carboxylic group of amino acids.
Sulfur is not an appropriate option as nitrogenous bases (and nucleic acids) to the best of my knowledge do not contain sulphur although some amino acids like cysteine do.
Carbon is not also an appropriate option because elemental carbon does not exist in gaseous form even though it can be found in both nucleic acids and amino acids.
Answer:
It transports food to all the parts of the plant both upwards and downwards is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Phloem is tissue present in plants that transport the food prepare in the leaves to other parts of the plant.
Phloem has various types of specialized cells such as parenchyma cells, sieve elements, sclerenchyma, and companion cells.
Phloem transfers the food from source(leaves)to sink(to the other parts of the plant's cells), and in the spring process get reversed as the food stored in the sink move towards the developing buds through the phloem that's the reason phloem transports food to all the parts of the plant both upwards and downwards and movement of food is bidirectional.
Purple color is expressed in 3 out of the four because the law of dominance states that only one dominant gene needs to be present to express the trait. But there is one homozygous recessive that would be yellow because the genotype has two recessive genes.
Example: AA or Aa would be dominant because the capital letter represents the dominant gene