Basically, the P-P chain turns 4 protons into: 1 neutrino, 1 gamma ray, 1 positron, 1 helium nucleus.
A gamma ray = energy.
The chain converts hydrogen into helium and makes energy.
This is all occurring through fusion reactions where 2 protons basically smash into each other. But, it could also be e.g. a proton smashing with a deuterium nucleus. Or, other nuclei smashing together to make something else.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
True breeding
Explanation:
True breeding is a breeding in which parents produce the offspring which carry same phenotype.
The parents in true breeding are homozygous for every trait.
<u>True breeding occurs in the plants when the plants produce offspring of same variety only when self pollination takes place. </u>
<u>For example, if a plant has purple flowers will produce only seeds which will grow into plants which have purple flowers.</u>
Answer:
Towards the southern of the sound
Explanation:
As the motion of the source of sound is moving,the percieved sound frequency varies .this is known as Doppler effect.the sound waves emited by the sources tends to bunch up in front of the source and spread out behind the source.
Since the falcon is moving towards the sound,the frequency increases and so does the pitch of the sound
1. Sand particles are too big to dissolve so their density sinks them
2. Sediment is a naturally occurring material that is broken down by processes of weathering and erosion, and is subsequently transported by the action of wind, water, or ice or by the force of gravity acting on the particles.
Answer:
Human activities affect the flow of energy and matter in an ecosystem and alter the energy balance in ecosystems through the unsustainable nature of what they do. The energy flow is affected in several ways as a result of pollution, overpopulation, deforestation, burning fossil fuels, etc. Such changes have stimulated soil erosion, climate change, causing water unfit to consume, poor quality of air and so on. When humans cause a change in the energy balance, they impact the ability of the ecosystem to respond and adapt to changes in the environment. It is like getting a cut, but it never heals and grows bigger instead.