Answer: To help researchers conclude that results are related to the new drug and not to the orange juice.
Explanation:
I could be wrong, Hope this helps
Answer:
Clues that can be used to determine whether the movement of solutes through the membrane is passive or active could be the molecule size, membrane potential, and the presence/absence of membrane protein.
Explanation:
Solutes transport through the cellular membrane depends on the solute size, membrane potential, and the presence/absence of integral membrane protein.
There are two types of transport: Active and passive.
- Passive transport: It does <u>not need energy</u>; it is driven by a chemical potential gradient. <u>Small molecules</u> with no charge are transported through the membrane in a gradient favor, from a high concentration region to a low concentration region. There are two types of passive transport: <em>By simple diffusion</em> (small molecules pass through the membrane by themselves) and by <em>facilitated diffusion</em> (molecules are helped by integral membrane proteins to pass through the membrane). In facilitated diffusion, the helping protein can be a <u>channel protein</u> (hydrophilic pores that allow the molecule to pass with no interaction) or a <u>carrier protein</u> (proteins with mobile parts that suffer modification as the molecule pass to the other side).
- Active transport: It <u>does need ATP energy</u> to pass the molecule through the membrane, as they have to <u>move against the electrochemical gradient</u>. This kind of transport is always mediated by a <u>carrier protein</u>. These proteins join with the molecules and suffer changes as they pass the solute to the other side of the membrane. An important example of this kind of transport is the sodium-potassium bomb.
Answer:
A-B-C-D
Explanation:
PROPHASE; 1. chromosomes become thicker
2. nuclear membrane disintegrates
3. centrosome divide to form centrioles
4. centrioles move to the opposite polls of the cell
METAPHASE; 1. chromosomes get arranged at the equator
2. centrioles produce spindle fibre that attach to the middle of the chromosomes
ANAPHASE; 1. shortest stage of mitosis
2. spindles will pull apart each chromosomes to form chromatids
TELLOPHASE; 1. each chromatid moves to opposite polls of the cell
2. nuclear membrane appears around both of them
3. the centrioles sill stop producing spindles
4. centrosomes will then form again
cytokinesis then divides by the cleavage furrow to form the two daughter cells
Answer and Explanation:
Consists of the brain and spinal cord
- central nervous system
Consists of the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord
-peripheral nervous system
Collects information from sensory organs
-peripheral nervous system
Processes information from sensory organs-central nervous system.
The CNS is made up of the brain and the spinal cord. The PNS consists of nerves, which link the CNS to various receptors and effectors.
Answer:
Smooth
Explanation:
The muscle tissue from the smooth muscles looks layered and connected. Also, I found the diagram online.
