Answer:
The correct answer is D. externalities.
Explanation:
An externality is defined as that situation or group of situations that determine that a service good is not reflected at its real market price. In this example, the computer industry is so close that they do not know for sure the benefits they have when offering their goods, and it becomes an advantage in the sense that due to its close location it is possible to establish agreements to manage prices and not enter into direct market competition.
Harriet is the person that can claim the earned income credit because the divorce decree gives Harriet the right to claim Preston as a dependent.
<h3>What the law on divorce states</h3>
The law on divorce or separation decree states that the noncustodial parent may claim the dependent even when there is no written declaration from the custodial parent.
Other explanation includes:
- The parent who the child spends the most time with may claim the dependent.
- If only one of the taxpayers is the child’s parent, that parent may claim the dependent.
In conclusion, Harriet is the person that can claim the earned income credit because the divorce decree gives Harriet the right to claim Preston as a dependent.
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It is known as competitive advantage.
Competitive advantage refers to factors that allow a company to produce goods or services more efficiently or at a lower cost than competitors. These components allow the manufacturing unit to generate more sales or profits than its competitors in the market.
It is the favorable position that a firm seeks in order to outperform its competition.
Competitive advantages are classified into two types: comparative advantages and differentiated advantages.
A company's comparative advantage is its ability to manufacture something more effectively than a rival, resulting in larger profit margins.
A differential advantage occurs when a company's goods are seen to be both distinctive and of greater quality than those of a rival.
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The value created by firms in the form of goods and services are distributed among various economic entities that consume them such as private consumers, government etc. But a closed circular flow diagram does not depict the other external values created. For example, a private college is a firm that produces education or provides education as a service to individuals who pay for it. This has a positive externality on society since these students can later teach others in society. Also firms produce under certain conditions and surveillance.
Firms can gain a certain control over society by studying the elasticities of demand. Also, firms generate certain expectations regarding wages and other social benefits. On the other hand, firms are controlled by governmental policies such as minimum wage laws, pricing laws etc. Such policies bind the full potential output if the potential output is not in confluence with social goals or maximization of social welfare.
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Option D
In terms of the global marketplace there are three primary types of companies: international, multinational firms, and transnational firms
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
Global marketing is larger than only trading a product internationally. Preferably, it covers the entire process of preparation, manufacturing, fixing, and selling a company’s goods in a worldwide market.
An international company is included in transporting and trading its goods and services to different nations, but other than shipping has no other financing in these other nations. All of the business purposes and headquarters reside in the country of origin, and there are no parts of the company across in any of the nations the market trades with.
