Monsoon climate is generally great for rice farming, but monsoon floods can cause devastating landslides and floods.
Answer:
1. Gametophyte
2. Sporophyte
Explanation:
The life cycle of the Liverwort and mosses which are placed in the Bryophytes is divided into the sporophytic and the gametophytic phase.
Gametophyte
The gametophyte is the dominant phase of the life cycle which appears like the ribbon, green in color and posses the gamete producing structure- the antheridium and the archegonium.
Sporophyte
The gametes fuse to form the embryo and from that is produced the sporophyte structure, an umbrella-like structure called a sporangium. This sporangium produces the spores which later will form the gametophyte.
Answer:
It is the varying chemical structure and properties of the R-group that make the amino acids different from one another. About 9 amino acids have non-polar R-groups and are relatively hydrophobic. Another 6 amino acids have strongly polar R-groups which readily attract water molecules.
Answer no 8:
The correct option is D) Antelopes with muscular legs are bale to outrun their predators better than antelopes with poor muscle tone. Thus they lived to reproduce.
Explanation:
Genetic variations in a population are the main reason that natural selection tends to occur. Natural selection favours those organisms which have better characteristics.The organisms with better traits are able to reproduce and pass on their characteristics to their offsprings.
Answer No 10:
The correct option is A) Phenotype directly influences the interaction of an organism with its environment.
Explanation:
The interactions between the phenotypic traits and the environment analyze whether a particular organism will be able to survive and pass on its characteristics to its offspring. Hence, the phenotype directly influences the interaction of an organism with its environment.
Answer No 9
The correct option is A) resistance to a virus
Explanation:
Mutations can be described as any changes which occur in the DNA of an organism. Mutations might be beneficial or harmful depending on the location where the mutation arises. Viruses are usually harmful for eukaryotes. Hence, the correct option is A.
Answer No 11:
The correct option is C) Giraffes with longer necks survived because they were better suited to the environment.
Explanation:
Natural selection tends to favour those organsims which are better suited to live in an environment. Those organisms with better characteristics are able to survive and pass on their traits to their offsprings.
The giraffes with longer necks were better adapted to live in the environment and hence were favoured by natural selection.
Answer No 12:
The correct option is D) selective breeding
Explanation:
Selective breeding can be described as a technique in which organisms with better characteristics are crossed, so that offsprings with better characteristics can be produced. Selective breeding is done by humans where as natural selection is done by the nature.
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Please see the image attached
In this image we can see that the Primate A is waking through the tree by using all its four limbs i.e rear and front limbs. Such primates have Arboreal quadrupedalism. Their hand and feet bend towards the direction of the curve of the support. They have long lever arms which provide gear ratio for grasping and greater leaping distance. However, their feet are also able to grasp.
Option C is correct