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frosja888 [35]
3 years ago
10

How can mutations be helpful? Give 2 examples

Biology
1 answer:
RSB [31]3 years ago
6 0
Having two copies of the mutated genes cause sickle cell anemia, but having just one copy does not, and can actually protect against malaria - an example of how mutations are sometimes beneficial. 

The majority of mutations have neither negative nor positive effects on the organism in which they occur. These mutations are called neutral mutations. Examples include silent point mutations. They are neutral because they do not change the amino acids in the proteins they encode.

Hope this helped :)
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Hybrid = having one recessive and one dominant allele
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As you can see, 3 of these are going to have the dominant trait and 1 is going to have the recessive trait. This corresponds to our 3:1 in our question, meaning that the black seeds must be dominant and the brown ones recessive.

Because they are dominant, the genotype for black seeds could be BB <em /><em>or</em> Bb.
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