Answer:
It is colder as you go up in altitude because the atmosphere gets thinner.
Explanation:
As you climb to higher altitudes above sea level there is lower pressure in the sense there are fewer air molecules. When the pressure of a gas is low, the temperature also lowers. In contrast, gas pressure increases will lead to temperature increases. Lower air pressure makes it harder for oxygen to enter our system. Our pulse rate increases in order to get more oxygen to our blood. People who live at high altitudes have been shown to have higher lung capacity and more red blood cells because the body has to work harder to get oxygen. Mountainous areas like the Himalayas and the Andes are home to entire cultures that have adapted to the relatively harsh conditions of living at high altitudes with colder temperatures.
Answer:
Identity versus role confusion
Intimacy versus isolation
Explanation:
Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development proposes that people pass through a series of stages centered on social and emotional development. At each point in a person’s life, he or she faces a developmental conflict that must be resolved. People who overcome these conflicts are able to achieve psychological skills that ultimately last the rest of a person’s life. Those who fail to master these challenges will continue to struggle.
The adolescent struggle to get an identify for themselves and be more certain about the role life would have them play while the young adult struggle with the need to create intimacy or end up being in isolation.
By matching each example to its corresponding stimulus or response, we have the following:
Unconditioned Response: vomiting;
- This is a condition or actions that occur without learning it. It is inborn.
Unconditioned Stimulus: food poisoning;
- This is a form of stimulus that results in a natural reaction without forcing it or intentionally doing it.
Conditioned Response: refusal to eat;
- This is a type of response that is learned. It is intentionally done by the subject.
Conditioned Stimulus: a taste of the chicken salad
- This is often considered a neutral stimulus initially but later turns to a learned response over time.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that there are different forms of taste aversion experienced in living things, particularly humans and animals.
The available options are the following
Stimulus
- Unconditioned Response:
- Unconditioned Stimulus:
- Conditioned Response:
- Conditioned Stimulus:
Examples
- a taste of the chicken salad
- refusal to eat
- vomiting food poisoning
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19843671
4, but it all depends on what house