Answer
The above excerpts are from the Proclamation of Emancipation made by Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of U.S.A.
Explanation
The Proclamation of Emancipation made by the US President Abraham Lincoln held the emancipation of slaves in the United States of America. The Proclamation held that all the slaves in the state of rebel shall be held as free forever.
Further Explanation
The slavery abolition movements were prevalent in the 19th Century in USA however it took altogether a different shape with a civil war in the country. The civil war began when the 11 Southern States of the USA seceded post the election of Abraham Lincoln in the United States to form Confederate States of America.
The civil war was followed with this in effect to which the then President Abraham Lincoln issued the orders of emancipation of the slaves forever in order to preserve the sovereignty of the nation.
The Proclamation took effect in January 1 of 1863 and freed 3.1 million slaves of the 4 million slaves in the nation.
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Keywords
Abolishment of slavery, slavery in America, Abraham Lincoln on slavery, the American Civil War, Confederation of States in America.