The act of arranging tasks in order of importance or timeliness is called

Steve has estimated the cash inflows and outflows for his dental firm for next year. The report that he has prepared summarizing

natulia [17]

Answer:

C. cash budget.

Explanation:

As we know that

The cash budget refers to the inflow and outflow of cash in which inflow refers to the receipts of the service rendered while the outflow could be in terms of purchase of long term assets in cash, expenses incurred in cash, etc

So while estimated the cash inflows and cash outflows, the cash budget is to prepared so that the firm get to know its cash position

6 0

3 years ago

Calculate direct material variances when the quantity purchased equals the quantity used

Rudiy27

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (1.96 - 1.92)*87,500

Direct material price variance= $3,500 favorable

Actual cost= 168,000 / 87,500 = $1.92

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (3,500*24 - 87,500)*1.96

Direct material quantity variance= $6,860 unfavorable

3 0

3 years ago

Explain the free trade theories

rusak2 [61]

Answer:

Free Trade Definition. Free trade is a largely theoretical policy under which governments impose absolutely no tariffs, taxes, or duties on imports, or quotas on exports. In this sense, free trade is the opposite of protectionism, a defensive trade policy intended to eliminate the possibility of foreign competition

5 0

3 years ago

A firm is considering a simple investment project. If it goes forward, then the firm must pay $900 now, but it receives a paymen

kiruha [24]

Answer:

a) scenario A NPV positive 28.68, scenario B NPV Negative 16.16, scenario C NPV positive 664.92, scenario D NPV positive 889.72 (b) The scenario with the highest positive NPV is the most profitable (c) The scenario B with the interest rate of 17% has Negative NPV of 16.16 produces less investment (d) The scenario C with the highest interest rate of 20% has the positive NPV of 664.92 he scenario D with the highest interest rate of 20% has the highest positive NPV of 889.72, produces more investment

Explanation:

Calculation of Discount Factor

Effective rate for scenario C and D

Using the formula (1 + m/1 + i)∧n - 1 Where i = rate of inflation, m = cost of capital, n = numbers of years

For C since interest rate = 20% = 20÷100 = 0.2, since rate of inflation = 2% = 2÷100 = 0.02

(1 + 0.2/1 + 0.02)∧n - 1

= 1.2 /1.02 -1

=1.1764 -1

=0.1764 ×100 = 17.64%

Discount Factor for C using the formula ( 1 + r)∧-n -1/ r since n = 3 ,r = 0.1764

= ( 1 + 0.2)∧-3 - 1/ 0.1764

= (1.2)∧-3 -1/0.1764

=0.5787 -1

= 0.4213÷ 0.1764

= 2.3883

For D Effective rate

( 1 + 0.2)∧n - 1/(1 + 0.05)

= 1.2/1.05 -1

=1.1428 -1

= 0.1428 × 100 = 14.28%

DF for D

= (1 + 0.2)∧-3 -1 / 0.1428

=0.5787 -1 = 0.4213

=0.4213÷0.1428

=2.9503

DF for year 1 and 2 for C and D

Using the formula ( 1 + r) ∧-n

( 1 + 0.2)∧-1 = ( 1.2)∧-1 = 0.83

(1 + 0.2)∧-2 = (1.2)∧-2 = 0.694

DF for scenario A For year 1 -3 using ( 1+ r)∧-n

= ( 1 + 0.14)∧-1 = (1.14)∧-1 = 0.8772

= (1+0.14)∧-2 = (1.14)∧-2 = 0.7695

=(1+0.14)∧-3 = (1.14)∧-3 = 0.6750

DF for scenario B using the same formula

=( 1 + 0.17)∧-1 =(1.17)∧-1 = 0.8547

=(1+0.17)∧-2 = (1.17)∧-2 = 0.7305

=(1 + 0.17)∧-3 = (1.17)∧-3 = 0.6244

Scenario A

Year. C.F. DF PV

$ $

0. 900 1 (900)

1 400 0.8772 350.88

2 400 0.7695 307.8

3 400 0.6750 270

-----------

NPV positive 28.68

-------------

Workings = C F × DF = PV

Scenario B

Year. CF DF PV

$ $

0 900 1 (900)

1. 400 0.8547 341.88

2 400 0.7305 292.2

3. 400 0.6244 249.76

-------------

NPV Negative 16.16

------------------

Scenario C

Year CF DF PV

$ $

0 900 1 (900)

1 400 0.83 332

2 400 0.694 277.6

1-3 400 2.3883. 955.32

----- ---------

NPV positive 664.92

----------------

Scenario D

Year CF DF PV

$ $

0 900 1 (900)

1 400 0.83 332

2. 400 0.694 277.6

1-3 400 2.9503 1,180.12

---------------

NPV positive 889.72

-----------------

6 0

3 years ago

For each of the following statements, indicate whether it is true, false, or uncertain and EXPLAIN WHY. a. In the long-run the t

Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

a.

FALSE

The argument above is in part inaccurate. In the long run, the monopoly dominant firms gain no economic profit at the profit generating production as their LRAC= LRAR at.

The firm is not effective economically (productively) though.

A monopolistically dominant firm is not successful effective because it does not achieve the average cost curve at the minimum level. The difference between supply and supply of the equilibrium at the minimum average cost is called overcapacity.

b.

FALSE

The monopolist has the power to make the price to maximize the profit. The monopolist, however, always has to respect demand rule of law. Its AR-curve is a sloping downward curve.

It indicates that if the monopolist decides to increase production, he will have to lower the price. It shows that to increase income, the monopolist can set its price but can not set any price.

c.

FALSE

The shut down point for reasonably competitive firms is Price= AVC.

When the price falls below the average cost of the product, otherwise the business must shut off.

Otherwise, the business must continue to manufacture until the price falls below the average cost of the product. It will still deliver, even if the average income or price is below the average output.

7 0

3 years ago

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