Answer:
The speed of the water shoot out of the hole is 20 m/s.
(d) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Height = 20 m
We need to calculate the velocity
Using formula Bernoulli equation

Where,
v₁= initial velocity
v₂=final velocity
h₁=total height
h₂=height of the hole from the base
Put the value into the formula




Hence, The speed of the water shoot out of the hole is 20 m/s.
Answer:

Given:
Temperature, T = 3.13 K
molar mass of molecular hydrogen, m = 2.02 g/mol = 
Solution:
To calculate the root mean squarer or rms speed of hydrogen molecule, we use the given formula:

where
R = rydberg's constant = 8.314 J/mol-K
Putting the values in the above formula:


We begin by noting that the angle of incidence is the one that's taken with respect to the normal to the surface in question. In this case the angle of incidence is 30. The material is Flint Glass according to the original question. The refractive indez of air n1=1, the refractive index of red in flint glass is nred=1.57, finally for violet in the glass medium is nviolet=1.60. Snell's Law dictates:

Where

differs for each wavelenght, that means violet and red will have different refractive indices in the glass.
In the second figure provided details are given on which are the angles in question,

is the distance between both rays.


At what distance d from the incidence normal will the beams land at the bottom?
For violet we have:

For red we have:

We finally have:
The lights are wired in PARALLEL.
In fact, when the lights are connected in parallel, they are connected on separate branches to the source of voltage, so if one light bulb burns out, the other lights continue to work because the current continues to flow in the other branches of the circuit.
Vice-versa, if the light bulbs are connected in series, they are on the same branch This means that if one of them burns out, the circuit is open in that point, so the current cannot flow anymore and the other light bulbs turn off as well.
Answer:
The fraction of its volume inside liquid is increased .
Explanation:
According to principle pf floatation , an object floats on the surface of water
when the weight of liquid displaced by it becomes equal to weight of the object . weight of the liquid depends upon the density of the liquid .
In the second case , when the body is dipped into liquid of lesser density , in order to balance the weight of body , more volume of liquid will be displaced so that weight of displaced liquid becomes equal to object's weight . So the body floats with greater depth inside liquid . The fraction of its volume inside liquid is increased .