<h2>The work of Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace </h2>
Explanation:
C) uniform modification of genetic traits over long periods of time.
The theory of uniformitarianism states that the natural phenomena and laws that are bringing about changes in the today's world are functioning in the same rate since the geological times. This idea of uniformitarianism was linked to biological sciences because according to Darwin and Wallace's observation, the uniform modification of genes among the population brought about the species diversity on the Earth.
<span>Edward Jenner is known as, “the father of
Immunology.” He was an English physician and scientist that made a smallpox
vaccine from the cowpox virus. This is known to be the world’s first vaccine
and this discovery is said have saved more lives than the work of any other
human being. Because of his work, World Health Organization declared smallpox
an eradicated disease in the 1979. Up to the year 2002, Jenner was still being
recognizes in the field of contemporary immunology and was even included in the
list of 100 Greatest Britons. </span>
What factors influence the input and output of carbon through Earth's spheres? The oceans on Earth act as carbon sinks. The combustion of fossil fuels contributions to an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide. Animals are solely responsible for the release of carbon dioxide via respiration