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Serggg [28]
3 years ago
7

(a) Describe the biological need for cells to be surrounded by a membrane that is selectively permeable for different materials

Biology
1 answer:
seropon [69]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The selectively permeable membrane is important because it will allow only those materials and ions to pass which are required by a cell. The selectively permeable cell membrane is important to maintain the homeostatic conditions for a cell. It actively maintains the internal cell environment.

If cell membrane was not permeable then toxic molecules and ions as well as waste elements would enter the cell destroying the cell. An increase in the amount of ions in the cell might have caused the cell to burst.

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3 years ago
When the heart is in fibrillation, A) there is no contraction of the myocardium. B) effective pumping of the ventricles ceases b
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

The correct answer is - B) effective pumping of the ventricles ceases because the myocardial cells fail to work as a team, and the brain cannot get adequate oxygen.

Explanation:

When the heart is in an irregular and rapid heart rate due to chaotic electrical signals in the atrial chambers of the heart which leads to a very fast heart rhythm that shows 100 to 175 heart rate. That leads to failure of the myocardial cells that stop the pumping of the ventricles effectively and therefore blood would not reach the brain and the brain would not get an adequate amount of oxygen. This will result in organisms experiencing faint, blackout or stroke-like complications.

4 0
3 years ago
Two different plant species each carry 36 chromosomes (total) in their somatic cells. Species A is diploid, and species B is tri
ollegr [7]

Answer: Species A is diploid, it means 2n=36, the haploid number is 36/2=18. Species B is triploid, it means 3n=36, then the haploid number is 36/3=12.

Explanation:

A chromosome is an ordered bundle of DNA associated with proteins such as histones, and it is found in the nucleus of the cell. Different organisms have different numbers of chromosomes. Humans, for example, have 23 pairs of chromosomes, 22 of them are autosomal pairs, and one pair are sex chromosomes, which indicates the sex of a person. Each parent contributes one chromosome from his or her autosomal pair and one from the sex pair, so that the offspring get half of their chromosomes from their mother and half from their father.

<u>A haploid cell has only one set of chromosomes (n), whereas diploid cells have two sets of chromosomes (2n) and triploid cells have three sets (3n). In the example of humans, a diploid cell is a somatic cell and has 46 chromosomes (or 23 pairs). And a haploid cell, a gamete for example, has 23 chromosomes. </u>

If two species of plants carry 36 chromosomes, and species A is diploid, it means 2n=36. Then the haploid number is 36/2=18. Species B is triploid, it means 3n=36. Then the haploid number is 36/3=12.

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When an ocean plate and a continent plate converge, which plate subducts? (multiple choice)​
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the continental plate

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